Well, basically, a gas is a lot less dense than a liquid. The particles spread out more freely and move a lot faster. It obviously takes energy for this occur.
Sound travels by particles (such as atoms or molecules) bumping into other particles, thus transferring the energy, in form of a sound.
The particles with the highest kinetic energy are the first to evaporate from a liquid. These particles are usually found near the surface of the liquid where they can break free from intermolecular forces and escape into the air. This process is known as evaporation.
Steam has the most energy as its particles are in the gaseous state and move faster than particles in liquid water or ice, which are in the solid or liquid state respectively. Freezing water has a similar amount of energy as liquid water since they are at the same temperature.
Gas, Liquid, Solid
Gas, liquid, soil
The particles of the substance gain kinetic energy as they absorb heat energy. Eventually there is enough kinetic energy for the particles to escape the liquid phase, forming the gas phase.
The order from greatest energy of particles to least energy of particles is: Plasma > Gas > Liquid > Solid.
the particles are given more energy.
The expansion and contraction using particles is when a liquid melts because the particles get more energy and move around so making the substance appear less then there is and when the particles cool down they loose energy and move around slower so making them appear bigger than when they were warmer.
Sound travels by particles (such as atoms or molecules) bumping into other particles, thus transferring the energy, in form of a sound.
The particles with the highest kinetic energy are the first to evaporate from a liquid. These particles are usually found near the surface of the liquid where they can break free from intermolecular forces and escape into the air. This process is known as evaporation.
Liquid
The energy is slow ; particles are close together
Because its particles are free to move, a liquid has no definite shape. However, it does have a definite volume.
The liquid is changed in a gas.
Steam has the most energy as its particles are in the gaseous state and move faster than particles in liquid water or ice, which are in the solid or liquid state respectively. Freezing water has a similar amount of energy as liquid water since they are at the same temperature.
Gas, Liquid, Solid