In an ideal gas, molecules don't take up space, and don't have long-range interactions.
The kinetic energy of molecules is higher in the gaseous state compared to the liquid or solid state. This is because the molecules in a gas have more freedom of movement and higher average velocities. As a substance transitions from a solid to a liquid to a gas, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases.
The tempertaure scale that is based on the actual kinetic energy of the molecules is
As a joule, I would explain that when energy is transferred to water, its molecules gain kinetic energy, causing them to move faster and increasing the temperature. This is because the energy input raises the average kinetic energy of the water molecules, leading to a temperature rise.
Kinetic energy of molecules is altered when a liquid at its boiling point is converted to a gas at the same temperature. The molecules gain energy, increasing their motion and overcoming intermolecular forces to transition to the gas phase.
Energy due to temperature is called thermal energy and is measured in Calories or BTU. Kinetic energy is that due to motion of a body and is measured in Joules. There is an equivalence between thermal and mechanical energy, 1 Calorie = 4.2 Joules, 1 BTU = 1055 Joules
what is difference between kinetic and potiental
Average Kinetic Energy is determined by the temperate of the gas. The higher the temperature, the higher the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.Total Kinetic Energy is the average kinetic energy multiplied by the mass - the number of gas molecules in the box.- DENNIS LAM
The difference between caloric and kinetic theories is that:Caloric theory assumes that heat travels from one object to another by means of fluids.Kinetic theories assumes that heat is generated by the microscopic motion of atoms and molecules inside an object.
The kinetic energy of molecules is directly related to their physical state. In general, molecules in a higher energy state (higher kinetic energy) tend to be in the gaseous state, where they have more freedom to move around. Conversely, molecules in a lower energy state (lower kinetic energy) tend to be in the solid or liquid state, where they have less freedom of movement.
The change in an electron's kinetic energy is the difference between its initial kinetic energy and its final kinetic energy.
By looking at the states of matter ( solid ,liquid or gas) we can determine that a giben sample will have how much energy. Molecules in solid have least kinetic energy. Molecules in vapor (gas) have highest kinetic energy. Liquids have moderatee kinetic energy.
II. The distance between the molecules.
Yes, there is a difference between potential and kinetic energy. Potential energy is stored energy that an object has due to its position or condition, while kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion.
The kinetic energy of molecules is higher in the gaseous state compared to the liquid or solid state. This is because the molecules in a gas have more freedom of movement and higher average velocities. As a substance transitions from a solid to a liquid to a gas, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases.
The primary difference between momentum and kinetic energy is that momentum is a vector quantity that depends on an object's mass and velocity, while kinetic energy is a scalar quantity that depends only on an object's mass and speed.
In a gas, molecules are arranged randomly and move freely in all directions. They have high kinetic energy and collisions between molecules are elastic. The distance between molecules is large compared to the size of the molecules themselves.
The tempertaure scale that is based on the actual kinetic energy of the molecules is