-- Latitude is the angle measured from the equator, with positive values going north
and negative values going south.
-- Longitude is the angle measured from the prime meridian (the longitude that runs
through Greenwich, England), with positive values going east and negative values
going west.
-- Knowing these two angles, you can locate any point on Earth.
Each 'meridian' is a line of constant longitude.
0 degress latitude is the Equator and 0 degress longitude is the Greenwich Meridian.
An intersection of latitude and longitude lines is called a coordinate, pinpointing a specific location on Earth's surface. The coordinates are typically measured in degrees to indicate the exact position, with latitude lines running horizontally and longitude lines vertically. This system enables precise mapping and navigation.
The equator is considered to be 0 degrees latitude. It intersects with the prime meridian, 0 degrees longitude, in the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean.
Every position on the Earth has a latitude and a longitude measured in degrees. Changing the latitude while keeping the same longitude means you are moving north or south along a meridian. On the other hand changing the longitude but not the latitude means that you move east/west along a parallel of latitude. Lines of latitude are called 'small circles' (except the equator) because they get smaller and smaller at higher latitudes, but they are always parallel, so they are parallels of latitude. Lines of longitude are 'great circles' because they always lie in a plane that goes through the Earth's centre, and they are called meridians. Your personal meridian at this moment is a great circle that contains you, the north and south poles, and the centre of the Earth. Get an onion and mark a small 'x' on it, then cut it in two at the 'x' making sure to cut it through its north and south poles as well. The cut plane marks the meridian of the 'x'.
Each 'meridian' is a line of constant longitude.
No. It's the line formed by the points on Earth at zero longitude and every latitude.
0 degress latitude is the Equator and 0 degress longitude is the Greenwich Meridian.
An intersection of latitude and longitude lines is called a coordinate, pinpointing a specific location on Earth's surface. The coordinates are typically measured in degrees to indicate the exact position, with latitude lines running horizontally and longitude lines vertically. This system enables precise mapping and navigation.
The pattern formed by lines of latitude and longitude is very much like a grid, except that the lines of longitude converge at the north and south poles. Therefore, saying that a certain city is at 40° north latitude and 105° west longitude is similar to saying that a certain student is at the 5th desk of the 4th row (for example).
this is formed by crossing lines of latitude and longitude and creates coordinates for finding absoulte location.
The equator is considered to be 0 degrees latitude. It intersects with the prime meridian, 0 degrees longitude, in the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean.
Every position on the Earth has a latitude and a longitude measured in degrees. Changing the latitude while keeping the same longitude means you are moving north or south along a meridian. On the other hand changing the longitude but not the latitude means that you move east/west along a parallel of latitude. Lines of latitude are called 'small circles' (except the equator) because they get smaller and smaller at higher latitudes, but they are always parallel, so they are parallels of latitude. Lines of longitude are 'great circles' because they always lie in a plane that goes through the Earth's centre, and they are called meridians. Your personal meridian at this moment is a great circle that contains you, the north and south poles, and the centre of the Earth. Get an onion and mark a small 'x' on it, then cut it in two at the 'x' making sure to cut it through its north and south poles as well. The cut plane marks the meridian of the 'x'.
Example? The Earth is not flat, so maps can rather accurately show distance or shape. The simple fact that the Earth is round means perfect squares for latitude and longitude would in essence mean the distortion of shape, hence why on some maps you see the stretching out of the poles (as this is where the latitude lines converge). In essence the shape of the Earth means latitude and longitude cannot be perfect squares. Hope this is what you meant by your question.
The crisscrossing patterns of the lines of longitude and latitude form a grid system that helps identify specific locations on Earth's surface. This grid allows for accurate navigation, mapping, and determining precise coordinates of any point on the planet.
Krakatoa (or Krakatau) is an island group near 6.1°S 105.4°E, in the Sunda Strait NE of Java. *Of the three volcanoes that formed Krakatoa, only the largest one, Rakata, still exists. The others were destroyed in the eruption of August 27, 1883. But a new volcanic cone formed beginning in 1927 in the central lagoon, and last erupted in 2008.
Longitudes and latitudes meet at every point on the planet. since both latitude and longitude are human ideas, not real objects, nothing is formed at those intersections. however, if you know which particular latitude and longitude meet at some specific point of interest, then you know the map coordinates of that place.A mathematician would say that any line of longitude and any line of latitude form a right angle where they meet.