Glaciers flow, like rivers, except they flow much more slowly.
Like rivers, glaciers can carry sediment, stones, rocks, and boulders downhill. When large rocks are found downhill from the original rock formations, for example, in mountains, one can propose that the glacial ice fractured the boulders from the mountain, and carried them to their -- often far away -- final resting place.
Geologists can match the type of stone found downhill and the stone in the mountain from which it was moved by the glacier. This can confirm that the geography in between was covered at some point by a glacier.
Glacier A continuous mass of ice covering a . . A continuous mass of ice covering a large landmass is known as a mass of perennial ice. (general term). The ice covering Antarctica is called an ice sheet, and it covers 98% of the continent.
The type of glacier that covers Greenland is primarily ice sheets. Ice sheets are large masses of glacial ice covering more than 50,000 square kilometers of land area. Greenland's ice sheet is the second-largest in the world after Antarctica.
True. A valley glacier is typically confined to a valley and flows down from mountainous regions, while a glacier that spreads out over a large area, covering much of an island or continent, is known as a continental glacier or ice sheet. Examples of this include the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets.
An ice cap is a covering of ice over a large area that is smaller than an ice sheet. It is typically found in polar regions or high mountainous areas and is characterized by being dome-shaped and relatively thin compared to ice sheets. Ice caps play a crucial role in regulating global climate by reflecting sunlight and affecting ocean currents.
The answer to the question is a glacier is a mass of ice.
Glacier A continuous mass of ice covering a . . A continuous mass of ice covering a large landmass is known as a mass of perennial ice. (general term). The ice covering Antarctica is called an ice sheet, and it covers 98% of the continent.
The type of glacier that covers Greenland is primarily ice sheets. Ice sheets are large masses of glacial ice covering more than 50,000 square kilometers of land area. Greenland's ice sheet is the second-largest in the world after Antarctica.
An ice cap is an ice mass that covers less than 50 000 km² of land area (usually covering a highland area), so a melted ice cap is literally just one that has melted, and the high volume of water causes floods.
True. A valley glacier is typically confined to a valley and flows down from mountainous regions, while a glacier that spreads out over a large area, covering much of an island or continent, is known as a continental glacier or ice sheet. Examples of this include the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets.
An ice cap is a covering of ice over a large area that is smaller than an ice sheet. It is typically found in polar regions or high mountainous areas and is characterized by being dome-shaped and relatively thin compared to ice sheets. Ice caps play a crucial role in regulating global climate by reflecting sunlight and affecting ocean currents.
The answer to the question is a glacier is a mass of ice.
This could be an ice sheet, or perhaps an ice plateau.
An ice cap covers less than 50,000 km of land, and usually just covers the tops, or the highland area.Ê Glaciers are bodies of ice that moves under its own weight and form over years or centuries.
Vatnajökull Glacier is an ice cap glacier located in Iceland. It is the largest glacier in Europe by volume and covers an area of around 8,100 square kilometers. Vatnajökull is a temperate glacier, meaning it has a mixture of ice at its base and can flow due to meltwater lubricating its movement.
The area of a glacier where losses of ice exceed the addition of snow is called the ablation zone. In this zone, melting, sublimation, and iceberg calving typically occur at a higher rate than snow accumulation. This can lead to glacier retreat and overall shrinking of the glacier.
The two types of glaciers that are giant sheets of ice covering large land areas are ice sheets and ice caps. Ice sheets are larger than 50,000 square kilometers and flow outward from a central dome, while ice caps are smaller ice sheets covering less than 50,000 square kilometers.
==Vatnajökull== (English: Glacier of Rivers)(or lakes) Covering more than 8% of the country, with a size of 8,100 km², it is the largest glacier in Europe in volume (3,100 km³) and the second largest (after Austfonna in Svalbard) in area (not counting the still larger ice cap of Severny Island of Novaya Zemlya, Russia, which is located in the extreme northeast of Europe).