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To separate a mixture of p-toluic acid and p-toluidine, you can utilize their differing solubilities in an aqueous acid solution. First, dissolve the mixture in a suitable solvent, then add dilute hydrochloric acid; p-toluidine will protonate and dissolve in the aqueous layer as its hydrochloride salt, while p-toluic acid will remain in the organic layer. After separation, you can recover p-toluidine by basifying the aqueous solution, causing it to precipitate out. Finally, p-toluic acid can be isolated by evaporating the organic solvent.
What else can I help you with?
How do you separate o-toluic acid from a mixture of o-toluic acid and fluorene and 1 4-dibromozene?
To separate fluorene from toluic acid, one can oxidize the fluorene to fluorene in air by dissolving the mixture in a mix of toluene and strong sodium hydroxide. By adding a phase transfer catalyst like Aliquat, the two components can be separated.
How do you separate a mixture of oleic acid and solid potassium nitrate and powdered charcoal?
Potassium nitrate is soluble in water, the solution is filtered and evaporated.Oleic acid is soluble in ethanol and separated by filtration and evaporation of the alcohol.
Is hydrochloric acid an compound element or mixture?
its an mixture
Is muriatic acid a mixture or a substance?
Muriatic Acid is an archaic/historical name for ' Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) ' .
Is vinegar a element compound or mixtures?
Vinegar is a mixture of 4% ethanoic acid and 96% water
How can you separate the mixture of chloroform aniline and benzoic acid?
One way to separate this mixture is through a process called liquid-liquid extraction. Aniline and benzoic acid are both water-soluble, while chloroform is not. By adding water to the mixture, the aniline and benzoic acid will dissolve in the water phase, leaving the chloroform to be separated out. The aniline and benzoic acid can then be recovered from the water phase by adjusting the pH of the solution.
Acetic acid or vinegar boils sooner than water if you had a mixture of acetic acid and water you could separate it by?
You could separate a mixture of acetic acid and water by using a method called distillation. Since acetic acid has a lower boiling point (about 118°C) compared to water (100°C), heating the mixture will cause the acetic acid to vaporize first. The vapor can then be condensed back into a liquid in a separate container, effectively separating the acetic acid from the water. This technique takes advantage of the differences in boiling points to achieve separation.
What kind of experiment can be done to separate hydrochloric acid from water?
Boiling the water solution the hydrogen chloride is released as a gas.
How do you separate benzoic acid from a mixture of napthalene and benzoic acid?
One way to separate benzoic acid from a mixture of naphthalene and benzoic acid is by sublimation. Naphthalene sublimes at a lower temperature compared to benzoic acid, allowing for the separation of the two compounds based on their difference in sublimation temperatures. By heating the mixture and collecting the sublimate, one can isolate benzoic acid from naphthalene.
Phosphoric acid is element or compound or mixture?
A compound. H3PO4 is the formula for phosphoric acid. It is a compound of three separate elements. It is a compound, not a mixture since it cannot be separated by physical means.
Is vinegar a compound or a mixture?
Vinegar is a dilute mixture of acetic acid and water.
Is phosphorous a element mixture or compound?
A compound. H3PO4 is the formula for phosphoric acid. It is a compound of three separate elements. It is a compound, not a mixture since it cannot be separated by physical means.
How do you separate phosphoric acid from Coca-Cola?
To separate phosphoric acid from Coca-Cola, you can employ a method called liquid-liquid extraction. This involves adding a solvent that selectively dissolves phosphoric acid, such as diethyl ether, while leaving other components in the Coca-Cola. After mixing, the mixture is allowed to separate into layers, and the layer containing the phosphoric acid can be collected. Finally, evaporate the solvent to obtain concentrated phosphoric acid.
Write for equations for the reactions used to separate and recover m-nitroaniline benzioc acid and naphthalene?
To separate and recover m-nitroaniline, acid-base extraction can be used. The reaction involves the protonation of m-nitroaniline in an acidic aqueous solution followed by extraction with a base (e.g., NaOH) to form the water-soluble salt of m-nitroaniline. To separate and recover benzoic acid from a mixture, an acid-base reaction can be used by adding a base (e.g., NaOH) to the mixture to form the sodium salt of benzoic acid, which is water-soluble and can be separated by extraction or precipitation. To separate and recover naphthalene, sublimation can be employed. By heating the mixture, naphthalene can sublime (change directly from solid to vapor) and be collected separately from the other components.
How do you separate o-toluic acid from a mixture of o-toluic acid and fluorene and 1 4-dibromozene?
To separate fluorene from toluic acid, one can oxidize the fluorene to fluorene in air by dissolving the mixture in a mix of toluene and strong sodium hydroxide. By adding a phase transfer catalyst like Aliquat, the two components can be separated.
How do you separate a mixture of oleic acid and solid potassium nitrate and powdered charcoal?
Potassium nitrate is soluble in water, the solution is filtered and evaporated.Oleic acid is soluble in ethanol and separated by filtration and evaporation of the alcohol.
How could you separate gold from a mixture of zinc and gold?
One way to separate gold from a mixture of zinc and gold is to use a process called cupellation, which involves heating the mixture to a high temperature in the presence of air. The zinc will oxidize and vaporize, leaving behind the gold. Another method is to dissolve the mixture in acid, which will dissolve the zinc but not the gold, allowing the gold to be separated by filtering the solution.
