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Why do minerals change composition as they undergo metamorphism?

The minerals in the rock have been realigned into parallel bands in response to pressures exerted on the rock from a particular direction. The banding forms perpendicularly to the direction of the force.


What minerals make light bands?

Light bands in minerals, also known as iridescence, are typically caused by the interference and diffraction of light as it passes through thin layers within the mineral. Examples of minerals that commonly exhibit iridescence include opal, labradorite, and pearl. This optical phenomenon results in a play of colors that change depending on the angle of observation.


What way are the wavy bands of light and dark minerals formed by?

The wavy bands of light and dark minerals, often seen in metamorphic rocks like gneiss, are formed through a process called foliation. During metamorphism, intense heat and pressure cause the minerals to realign and segregate based on their composition and density, leading to the formation of alternating layers or bands. This layering is typically a result of differential stress, which causes the minerals to stretch and become elongated. The contrasting colors of the bands usually reflect the presence of different mineral compositions, such as light-colored quartz and feldspar alongside darker biotite or amphibole.


What is the difference between foliated and nonfoliated metamorphic rocks?

Foliation is a geologic term that is used to describe the banded or layered appearance of metamorphic rocks.Foliated metamorphic rocks such as gneiss display banding and regrouping of its mineral constituents as a result of enormous pressures and heat. The banding forms perpendicularly to the direction of pressure. The pressure is usually related to tectonic plate collisions. Schist is another type of foliated rock that exhibits thin layering of micaceous minerals, once again due to pressure and heat. The difference between these two foliated rocks lies in the rock from which they were derived (protolith) and their degree of metamorphism.Non-foliated metamorphic rocks such as quartzite and marble do not display the banding or layering that are present in foliated rocks. This may be partially due to the high relative percentage of one individual mineral in the parent rock, as well as to the metamorphic variables of heat and pressure.'Foliated' is a term used to describe metamorphic rocks whose grains are arranged in parallel layers.


If a rock has bands of light and dark layers its what?

It could be a sedimentary rock or a foliated metamorphic rock exhibiting alternating bands of light and dark minerals.

Related Questions

What rock has parallel bands of dark and light mineral grains?

Gneiss is a type of rock that has parallel bands of dark and light mineral grains. These bands are a result of the rock being subjected to high temperatures and pressures during its formation, causing the minerals to align in distinct layers.


Why are mineral bands in metamorphic rocks light and dark colored?

Mineral bands are light and dark colored because they are different types of rock. In the rock cycle different types of rock can stack on top of each other, this can be subducted into the earth near the Mantle where there is enough pressure the rocks can start to melt and change. Because different types of rock metamorphose into different rocks you can have many layers in a type of rock. These can be light or dark colors depending on the rock.


How could you distinguish pumice and granite?

Granite is a dense, non-porous rock with visible mineral grains. Pumice is a light rock filled with holes left by gas bubbles and generally no visible grains.


What is a way a mineral appears?

Minerals appear in many different ways. Opaque minerals do not allow light to pass through them. Isotropic minerals allow light to pass through it the same way no matter how the mineral is held. Anisotropic minerals reflects light depending up how the grains lay.


Is this a description for gneiss rock can be made from granite wavy bands of dark and light layers?

Yes, that description fits gneiss rock. Gneiss forms from the metamorphism of granite or other rocks, resulting in distinct wavy bands of dark and light mineral layers. This banding is a key characteristic of gneiss and helps distinguish it from granite.


Why do minerals change composition as they undergo metamorphism?

The minerals in the rock have been realigned into parallel bands in response to pressures exerted on the rock from a particular direction. The banding forms perpendicularly to the direction of the force.


Do smooth muscle have alternating dark and and light bands on them?

Yes, smooth muscle has alternating dark and light bands known as the A and I bands, respectively.


What minerals make light bands?

Light bands in minerals, also known as iridescence, are typically caused by the interference and diffraction of light as it passes through thin layers within the mineral. Examples of minerals that commonly exhibit iridescence include opal, labradorite, and pearl. This optical phenomenon results in a play of colors that change depending on the angle of observation.


Many stars together create cloudy bands of light. What is the prepositional phrase?

create cloudy bands of light


What type of rock texture results when extreme pressure cause mineral in metamorphic rock to realign or when minerals separate out into dark and light bands?

I do believe that the answer is "foliated". However I am not positive, but I do know that... Banding is another word for foliation, which is the grouping of certain minerals with the rock forming parallel bands that are perpendicular to the pressure that causes its formation. Banding of different minerals give some metamorphic rocks a striped appearance, involving the segregation of light and dark minerals into layers. Good luck with your question and I hope that this information has helped.


Are there supposed to be light bulbs in a parallel circuit?

Yes, light bulbs can be powered by a parallel circuit.


What mineral gives off ultraviolet light?

The mineral that gives of ultraviolet light is Quratz