Earthquakes are the planets way of relieving stress.
Earthquakes can occur at all types of plate boundaries, however the larger earthquakes tend to occur at transform and convergent boundaries. At these plate boundaries, one plate gets pushed under or into (convergent) or past (transform) the other. As this happens the two plates can become locked in place due to friction. This causes deformation of the rockmass around the boundary as the plates continue trying to move. As the stress builds up and the amount of deformation increases, the amount of energy stored in the rocks also increases (this is a lot like a compressed spring).
Ultimately the stress will get so large it will exceed the frictional resistance and shear strength of the rock at the plate boundary causing a sudden movement. This allows all the energy to escape in one go in the form of seismic waves causing an earthquake.
As the majority of stress within the earth's lithosphere build up at plate boundaries this is also where the majority of earthquakes occur.
No, the 2011 Japan earthquake was a megathrust earthquake, specifically a subduction zone earthquake. It occurred along the boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate, where the Pacific Plate is subducting beneath the North American Plate.
The 1755 Lisbon earthquake occurred at the boundary between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate. This boundary is known as a convergent boundary, where the two plates are colliding, causing seismic activity.
The L'Aquila earthquake in 2009 occurred along a fault line within the Eurasian Plate, which is a tectonic boundary between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate. The earthquake was caused by the movement of the Eurasian Plate in relation to the African Plate.
The Izmit earthquake in 1999 occurred along a transform boundary, which is a type of conservative plate boundary. This earthquake resulted from the movement of the North Anatolian Fault, where the Eurasian Plate slides horizontally past the Anatolian Plate.
At a convergent boundary between oceanic and continental crust where subduction is occurring.
Convergence plate boundary between the Eurasian Plate and the Indian Plate.
transform boundary
Convergent
convergant
stomer
No, the 2011 Japan earthquake was a megathrust earthquake, specifically a subduction zone earthquake. It occurred along the boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate, where the Pacific Plate is subducting beneath the North American Plate.
highly movable plate boundary quakes
The 1755 Lisbon earthquake occurred at the boundary between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate. This boundary is known as a convergent boundary, where the two plates are colliding, causing seismic activity.
The 1994 Northridge earthquake occurred due to the movement along the Northridge blind thrust fault, which is a reverse fault associated with the Pacific Plate sliding northwest relative to the North American Plate. This earthquake was a result of the tectonic forces between these two plates.
No. The Haitian earthquake was caused by a transform boundary.
No because UK is no where located to a plate boundary so that is the reason why people in UK don't have Earthquake or Volcanoes.
i think it happened on the north american plate and the pacific plate