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No, it is not. The DNA molecule consists of two polynucleotide chains in the form of a double helix, containing phosphate and the sugar deoxyribose and linked by hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases adenine and thymine or cytosine and guanine.

Simply: a phosphate and the sugar deoxyribose and a base.

If you tried typing the whole genetic code out (typing at 200 letters per minute), it would take 29 years (without taking any breaks!).

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7y ago

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What molecules are present in cells that might interfere with DNA extraction?

Molecules that can interfere with DNA extraction include proteins, polysaccharides, lipids, and polyphenols. These molecules can bind to DNA, causing it to be more difficult to extract or making the DNA susceptible to degradation during the extraction process. It is important to use appropriate methods to remove or inhibit these molecules before extracting DNA from cells.


Role of chloroform in DNA isolation?

Chloroform is used in DNA isolation to separate the DNA from other cellular components like proteins and lipids. It helps in the denaturation of proteins, disrupting their structure and allowing the DNA to separate into the aqueous phase. Chloroform aids in the extraction and purification of DNA from the sample.


Does DNA code for the enzymes necessary for the production of lipids and carbohydrates?

Yes, DNA contains the instructions to produce enzymes involved in the synthesis of lipids and carbohydrates. The genes in DNA are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins, including the enzymes needed for lipid and carbohydrate production.


What are some different types of macromolecules and examples?

The four major macromolecules are: lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and proteins. Lipids: Ear Wax Carbohydrates: Glucose, Sucrose, Lactose Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA Proteins: Everywhere! Muscles, skin, and hair. :)


Are steriods lipids?

yes, steriods is a form of lipids. lipids aresteroids, which have structures totally different from the other classes of lipids


Role of Triton x-100 in DNA extraction?

Triton X-100 is a non-ionic detergent used in DNA extraction to lyse cell membranes by disrupting their structure, releasing cellular contents including DNA. It helps in solubilizing proteins and lipids, allowing DNA to be easily isolated. Additionally, Triton X-100 aids in breaking down nuclear and cytoplasmic membranes, facilitating the extraction of DNA from the cell.


A virus is made of DNA and a?

A virus is made of DNA or RNA (never both) covered by a protein capsule called a capsid which may also be covered an envelope of more protein, carbohydrates (sugar) or lipids(fat). The different coatings allow the virus to trick the cell it is attacking to let the virus inside. This is why non-enveloped viruses are easy for the body to destroy and enveloped viruses are hard to recognize and destroy


What are the three biological molecules in the cell that DNA must be separated from?

The three biological molecules in the cell that DNA must be separated from are proteins, RNA, and lipids. This separation is essential for processes like DNA replication, transcription, and translation to occur efficiently and accurately.


Why in DNA isolation ctab method used chloroform isoamylalcohol?

Chloroform isoamylalcohol is used in the CTAB method of DNA isolation to separate the DNA from proteins and lipids present in the sample. The mixture of CTAB, chloroform, and isoamylalcohol helps to denature proteins, dissolve lipids, and create separate phases in which DNA can be extracted. This method allows for efficient purification of DNA from the complex biological sample.


Why is alcohol added the DNA solution?

Alcohol is added to the DNA solution to help precipitate the DNA out of the solution. This allows the DNA to be separated from other cellular components such as proteins and lipids. The DNA can then be collected and further analyzed or used in experiments.


What are the names of the four different variations of these monomers?

The four different types of monomers consist of: 1. Proteins 2. Carbohydrates 3. lipids 4. nucleic acids


Why is it difficult to extract DNA from a cell fat tissue?

It is difficult to extract DNA from fat tissue because of the high lipid content in the cells. Lipids can interfere with the DNA extraction process by binding to the DNA and preventing it from being isolated effectively. Specialized protocols and reagents are needed to remove the lipids and extract the DNA successfully from fat tissue.