How are maps of venus made?

Answer 1

Maps of Venus are created using data from various spacecraft, such as the Magellan mission, which used radar imaging to penetrate the thick cloud cover and capture detailed surface topography. These radar waves allowed scientists to generate high-resolution maps based on the reflected signals. Additionally, data from other missions, like Venus Express and Akatsuki, contribute to understanding atmospheric conditions and surface features. The resulting maps combine radar data, thermal imaging, and other observational techniques to provide a comprehensive view of the planet's surface.