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Oxygen is typically extracted from the air through processes like fractional distillation of liquefied air or via electrolysis of water, where water is split into hydrogen and oxygen. Hydrogen can be produced through steam reforming of natural gas, electrolysis of water, or biomass gasification. Helium is primarily extracted from natural gas deposits, where it is separated through cryogenic distillation or adsorption techniques. These gases are then stored and transported for various applications, including industrial, medical, and scientific uses.
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How is helium extracted from its ore?
Helium is usually extracted from a natural gas well. The well has many gases in it, and they can all be separated from one another by cooling. When natural gas(methane) is cooled it will form a liquid that can be drained off, while the helium will remain a gas. There is usually water hydrogen and Co2 in the well also. same process is done, but at different temps.
What is the Level of oxygen on Saturn?
There is oxygen in the atmosphere of Saturn, but it is only a tiny fraction of the deep atmosphere, which is mostly hydrogen. It is not in a usable form as is oxygen on Earth.
What is the process of combining nitrogen with oxygen or hydrogen to make it usable to organisms?
The process of combining nitrogen with oxygen or hydrogen to make it usable to organisms is known as nitrogen fixation. This occurs naturally through lightning strikes or by certain bacteria in the soil and roots of legumes, which convert atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) into ammonia (NH₃) or related compounds. These forms of nitrogen can then be taken up by plants and used to synthesize amino acids and nucleotides, which are essential for life. Additionally, industrial processes, like the Haber-Bosch method, also synthesize ammonia for fertilizers, further facilitating nitrogen's availability to organisms.
What is the process when hydrogen nuclei combine with each other to form helium and other heavier elements?
Nuclear fusion. A tiny amount of mass is also annihilated and released as energy (used in the "hydrogen bomb", and currently the focus of intense research to create usable energy for domestic and industrial use, in place of energy derived in conventional nuclear power stations involving fission of heavy elements, as was also used in the original "atom bomb").
When a red gaint complets helium fusion and collapses it becomes?
When a star runs out of helium, it may still fuse helium into heavier elements - it need not collapse immediately. Eventually, however, the star will run out of usable fuel, and collapse. In that case, depending on its remaining mass, it will become a white dwarf, a neutron star, or a black hole.
How is helium extracted from its ore?
Helium is usually extracted from a natural gas well. The well has many gases in it, and they can all be separated from one another by cooling. When natural gas(methane) is cooled it will form a liquid that can be drained off, while the helium will remain a gas. There is usually water hydrogen and Co2 in the well also. same process is done, but at different temps.
What is the Level of oxygen on Saturn?
There is oxygen in the atmosphere of Saturn, but it is only a tiny fraction of the deep atmosphere, which is mostly hydrogen. It is not in a usable form as is oxygen on Earth.
What process makes the most usable energy?
Nuclear fusion is considered the process that has the potential to produce the most usable energy. It is the same process that powers the sun and involves the fusion of hydrogen nuclei to form helium, releasing vast amounts of energy in the process.
When does the dying phase of a massive star begin?
The dying phase of a massive star begins when it runs out of usable hydrogen that it can convert to helium. Once it becomes a red giant, it slowly dies out.
What is oil exploitation?
The extraction of petroleum is the process by which usable petroleum is extracted and removed from the earth.
How can iron be extracted from dirt?
Iron can be extracted from dirt through a process called smelting, which involves heating the dirt with carbon in a furnace to separate the iron from other materials. The iron is then purified and shaped into usable forms.
What is the function of the motochondria?
Mitochondria are responsible for converting oxygen and nutrients into usable energy.
What is gluecose?
Glucose is the sugars that are in usable form for your body. For plants, it's the same thing but instead of converting food energy to gluecose, they use sun light energy. The formula for gluecose is C6H12O6 = 6 carbon, 12 hydrogen, and 6 oxygen.
How do you take in oxygen in the sea?
Underwater, animals have special adaptations to extract oxygen from sea water. Fish, for example, use their gills to convert water into usable oxygen.
What is the process of combining nitrogen with oxygen or hydrogen to make it usable to organisms?
The process of combining nitrogen with oxygen or hydrogen to make it usable to organisms is known as nitrogen fixation. This occurs naturally through lightning strikes or by certain bacteria in the soil and roots of legumes, which convert atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) into ammonia (NH₃) or related compounds. These forms of nitrogen can then be taken up by plants and used to synthesize amino acids and nucleotides, which are essential for life. Additionally, industrial processes, like the Haber-Bosch method, also synthesize ammonia for fertilizers, further facilitating nitrogen's availability to organisms.
How are minerals extracted from the earth and processed to be used in various industries?
Minerals are extracted from the earth through mining methods such as open-pit mining or underground mining. Once extracted, the minerals are processed through crushing, grinding, and refining to remove impurities and create a usable product. These processed minerals are then used in various industries such as construction, manufacturing, and technology.
Does the moon Phobos have oxygen?
Phobos is too small to have any sort of atmosphere at all. There may be some oxygen in the form of iron oxides (also known as "rust") but there will be nothing there that is usable as oxygen.
