answersLogoWhite

0

metals lose electrons to form ions so as to obtain noble gas configuration. for e.g. sodium(Na) has 11 electrons i.e. 1 electron in its valent (last) shell, to attain noble gas configuration sodium loses 1 electron which may be gained by a non-metal to stabilize itself.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences
Related Questions

A Sodium atom has 1 electron in its outer shell which can hold 8 electrons. To achieve stability the sodium atom does what?

The sodium atom will lose its outer electron to achieve stability. By losing this electron, it will have a full outer shell, like a noble gas, and become a positively charged sodium ion.


What must have happened to a calcium atom for it to achieve a noble gas structure?

A calcium atom must lose 2 electrons to achieve a noble gas structure, as it will then have the same electron configuration as argon, a noble gas. This loss of electrons allows the calcium atom to have a full outermost electron shell, giving it greater stability.


Why is chlorine is reactive non metal?

Because a chlorine atom only needs one more electron to achieve a noble gas configuration.


What would barium do to obtain a noble gas structure?

Barium, a group 2 metal, would lose two electrons to achieve a stable noble gas structure like xenon. This would result in a full valence shell and stability, similar to a noble gas atom.


How many electrons does a nitrogen atom need to gain in order to attain noble-gas electrons configuration?

A nitrogen atom needs to gain 3 electrons in order to attain a noble-gas electron configuration, similar to that of neon. This would allow the nitrogen atom to fill its outermost energy level and achieve greater stability.


Why does an oxygen atom only form two covalent bonds with hydrogen atom?

An oxygen atom only forms two covalent bonds with a hydrogen atom because oxygen needs to gain two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, similar to the noble gas configuration. By sharing one electron with each hydrogen atom, oxygen can fulfill its octet and achieve stability.


When can an ionic bond be created?

It can be created a metal atom that needs electrons to fill its valency shell for stability comes in contact with a non-metal atom that has spare electrons to give in order to achieve the same form of stability.


How do alkali metals atom achieve stability?

Alkali metals achieve stability by losing their outermost electron, which is in most cases the only electron in their outer energy level. By doing so, they achieve a full outer shell (octet) like the nearest noble gas, which increases their stability. This loss of an electron forms a positively charged ion that can easily bond with other elements to reach a stable electron configuration.


How does an atom achieve its goal?

An atom achieves its goal of stability by seeking to fill its outer electron shell, which is often accomplished through bonding with other atoms. This can occur through ionic bonds, where electrons are transferred, or covalent bonds, where electrons are shared. By achieving a full outer shell, typically resembling the electron configuration of noble gases, the atom attains a lower energy state and greater stability.


Atoms attain the same electron configuration as of noble gases by?

Atoms can attain the same electron configuration as noble gases by either gaining, losing, or sharing electrons to achieve a full outer shell (valence shell) of electrons. This allows the atom to achieve stability similar to the noble gas configuration.


Which atom has two more electrons than an atom of a noble gas?

The Alkaline Earth metal which comes just after the noble gas


What must happen to a calcium atom for it to achieve a noble gas structure?

It must lose two electrons.