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Mutations can cause a cell to produce an incorrect number of proteins during protein synthesis and the phenotype of the organism would be different from what it normally would have been. Some examples are when a cat has 6 toes or a lemur has white fur.
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Is gene mutation and mutation is same?
Yes, gene mutation and mutation are often used interchangeably in biological contexts. Gene mutation specifically refers to a change in the sequence of DNA in a particular gene, whereas mutation can refer to changes in DNA sequences more broadly, including those not within a specific gene.
A change in which part of a gene is the result of a mutation?
A mutation can result in a change in the DNA sequence of a gene. This can involve a substitution of one nucleotide for another, an insertion or deletion of nucleotides, or rearrangement of the existing nucleotides. These changes can alter the protein produced by the gene and may lead to genetic disorders or other consequences.
Mutation is any change in a gene or chromosome?
mutations
If a nucleotide pair were removed from a gene what would be affected?
If a nucleotide pair were to be removed from a gene, it would cause a frameshift mutation. This would alter the reading frame of the gene, leading to a change in the amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by that gene. This could potentially result in a nonfunctional or altered protein.
What is a chromosomal mutation?
A chromosomal mutation is a change in the structure or number of a chromosome. This can involve rearrangements, deletions, duplications, or inversions of genetic material within a chromosome. These mutations can lead to genetic disorders or affect an individual's development and health.
How does a somatic mutation in a gene alter the function of a cell?
A somatic mutation in a gene can alter the function of a cell by changing the instructions encoded in the gene, leading to abnormal protein production or function. This can disrupt normal cellular processes and potentially contribute to diseases like cancer.
A mutation in a gene may not affect an individual's phenotype because?
the mutation may occur in a non-coding region of the gene, resulting in no change to the protein produced. Additionally, the mutation may be silent, meaning it does not alter the amino acid sequence of the protein. In some cases, the organism may have redundant genes that compensate for the mutation, allowing it to function normally.
How can a mutation in a gene affect the trait that an organism has?
A mutation in a gene can alter the functioning of the protein it codes for, leading to changes in the trait expressed by the organism. This can result in new traits, loss of function, or altered function of the protein, impacting the organism's phenotype.
What is the permanent change in the sequence of DNA in a gene called?
A permanent change in the sequence of DNA in a gene is called a mutation. Mutations can result from errors in DNA replication, exposure to environmental factors like radiation or chemicals, or as a result of genetic inheritance. These changes can alter the function of the gene and potentially lead to genetic disorders or diseases.
What chemical found in a gene is changed by mutation?
The chemical found in a gene that is changed by mutation is the sequence of nucleotides comprising the genetic code. Mutations can alter this sequence by substituting, inserting, or deleting nucleotides, which can lead to changes in the resulting protein or RNA molecule.
A change in a gene is called?
A mutation
Is Huntington's Disease a gene mutation?
No, it's caused by a single point mutation of a gene.
How does a mutagen alter a genetic material?
when in the genome there is linear sequence of genes are arranged but when mutation occur in that particular gene which is performing particular job then it definately alter the genetic material from regular work
Is gene mutation and mutation is same?
Yes, gene mutation and mutation are often used interchangeably in biological contexts. Gene mutation specifically refers to a change in the sequence of DNA in a particular gene, whereas mutation can refer to changes in DNA sequences more broadly, including those not within a specific gene.
What is the effects of mutation?
A mutation is a permenent in DNA sequence of a gene,mutation in a gene's DNA sequence can alterthe aminoacid sequence of the protein encodedby the gene.
Is Huntington's disease caused by a gene mutation or a chromosomal mutation?
Huntington's disease is caused by a gene mutation, specifically in the HTT gene on chromosome 4.
A change in which part of a gene is the result of a mutation?
A mutation can result in a change in the DNA sequence of a gene. This can involve a substitution of one nucleotide for another, an insertion or deletion of nucleotides, or rearrangement of the existing nucleotides. These changes can alter the protein produced by the gene and may lead to genetic disorders or other consequences.
