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The specialized cells of the PNS that are surrounded by a basement membrane that is capable of forming a regeneration tube through which a severed peripheral axon can regrow are the?

Schwann cells are the specialized cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) that are capable of forming a regeneration tube to guide a severed peripheral axon during the process of regeneration. This process allows for potential regrowth and repair of damaged nerves in the PNS.


In order for a severed peripheral nerve to regenerate and recover its original function nerve fiber must sprout and enter tubes formed by?

In order for a severed peripheral nerve to regenerate and recover its original function, nerve fibers must sprout and enter tubes formed by the common sheath of Schwann cells, called the bands of Büngner. These structures provide a supportive environment for axonal growth and guidance during the regeneration process.


Which parts of the gastrointestinal tract are innervated by the somatic nervous system?

GI tract is innervated locally by the enteric nervous system and activity of the Cajal pacemaker cells and by the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic / parasympathetic). It is not innervated by the somatic nervous system. I'm a neurobiologist/physiologist.


Does the peripheral nervous system have sensory nerve cells and motor nerve cells.?

Yes, the peripheral nervous system has both sensory and motor nerve cells


What effector cells are innervated by somatic motor neurons?

cardiac muscles and smooth muscle


What cells in the peripheral nervous system that form a covering around axons?

Schwann cells wrap around the AXONS of peripheral neurons.


Schwann cells are a type of ___ of the peripheral nervous system?

glial cells


What Peripheral cells sensitive to the presence of hormones are called?

Target Cells


Is the peripheral nervous system of motor nerve cells and bone cells?

False


What produces myelin in the peripheral nervous system?

In the peripheral nervous system, myelin is produced by Schwann cells.


What is an adrenoreceptor?

An adrenoreceptor is an adrenergic receptor, any of several sites in the surface membranes of cells innervated by adrenergic neurons.


What is an adrenergic receptor?

An adrenergic receptor is any of several sites in the surface membranes of cells innervated by adrenergic neurons.