How can subsidence lead to the formation of sedimantary rockHow can subsidence lead to the formation of sedimantary rockHow can subsidence lead to the formation of sedimantary rockHow can subsi?

Answer 1

Subsidence occurs when land sinks due to various geological processes, such as the compaction of sediments or tectonic activity. As the ground subsides, it creates space for sediment to accumulate in layers. Over time, these layers are buried under additional sediment, causing increased pressure and temperature, which leads to lithification—the process of turning sediment into sedimentary rock. Thus, subsidence plays a crucial role in the formation of sedimentary rock by facilitating the deposition and compaction of sediments.