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Dendrites are the branching extensions of neurons that receive signals from other neurons through specialized structures called synapses. They convey information by integrating incoming electrical signals, or neurotransmitter responses, and converting them into graded potentials. These graded potentials can then influence the neuron's overall membrane potential, ultimately determining whether the neuron will fire an action potential and transmit information further along the neural circuit. This process is crucial for communication within the nervous system and plays a key role in learning and memory.

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What is the structure of a neuron and its role in the brain?

A neuron has dendrites (as inputs), a cell body (soma), and an output (axon).The neuron is the functional unit of the brain: neurons receive sensory information, process that information, store it, and convey commands to muscles and glands based on that information and its processing.


Where is information first received by a nerve at?

Information is first received by a nerve at the dendrites, which are the branched extensions of a nerve cell that receive signals from other neurons. The dendrites collect incoming signals and transmit them to the cell body of the neuron for processing.


What is dendrites function?

Dendrites are extensions of a neuron that receive signals from other neurons and transmit those signals to the cell body. They play a crucial role in integrating incoming information and facilitating communication between different neurons in the nervous system.


The part of the neuron that are resposible for receiving information signals?

Dendrites!


What is the function of the dendrite?

Dendrites receive incoming information from axon terminals.


The cell body of a neuron collects information from which structure?

The part of the neuron that picks up information and sends it to the cell body is the dendrite. Electrical stimulation is transmitted by upstream neurons onto dendrites, and the dendrites integrate and determine the extent to which action potentials are produced.


What two places does the nervous system receive information?

From the dendrites and axon.


What is the function the dendrite?

Dendrites receive incoming information from axon terminals.


What are the two kinds of branches that extend from the cell body of a neuron what does each do?

The ones carrying the input are the dendrites, the ones carrying the output are the axons.


Branching fibers extending out from the cell body to receive information from other neutrons are called?

Dendrites. Dendrites are the specialized branching structures of a neuron that receive signals from other neurons and transmit them to the cell body. They play a crucial role in integrating incoming information and passing it on for further processing within the neuron.


What kind of nerve cell that receives info?

Dendrites of Neurons receive information.


The cytoplasmic extensions that provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are what?

The cytoplasmic extensions that provide the main receptive surfaces for neurons are called dendrites. Dendrites receive input from other neurons and transmit this information towards the cell body.