How did geography influence the Mycenaean's?

Answer 1

Geography played a crucial role in shaping Mycenaean civilization, as their settlements were primarily located on the rugged terrain of the Peloponnese and surrounding islands. This mountainous landscape provided natural fortifications, leading to the development of fortified palace complexes, such as those at Mycenae and Tiryns. Additionally, proximity to the sea facilitated trade and cultural exchange with neighboring civilizations, enhancing their economy and influence. However, the challenging terrain also contributed to political fragmentation, as various city-states emerged with distinct identities.