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How do you know your Galaxy rotates?
Astronomers can determine the rotation of a galaxy by measuring the Doppler shift of the light emitted by stars and gas within the galaxy. The rotation speed can be calculated by observing the difference in wavelengths of light from objects moving towards or away from us. This information allows scientists to create maps of how the galaxy's stars and gas are moving.
What do astronomers measure to estimate the distance and motion of a galaxy?
they transmit radio wave frequency to space and check for the their return or reflecting time , same as that used to calculate speed of light, for calculating the distance of galaxy. if the return radio frequency has increased, then they are moving closer to earth and vice versa. thank you
How fast is a galaxy 3400 billion light years from earth moving away from us?
A galaxy that is 3,400 billion light-years away from Earth is likely moving away from us at a significant speed due to the expansion of the universe. According to Hubble's Law, the recessional velocity of a galaxy is proportional to its distance from us. At such extreme distances, the galaxy could be receding at a speed approaching or even exceeding the speed of light due to the expansion of space itself. However, since nothing can locally exceed the speed of light, this recession is a result of the metric expansion of space rather than the galaxy moving through space.
Can Spectroscopy be used to determine the speed at which a distant star is travelling through space?
Yes, spectroscopy can be used to determine the speed of a distant star through space by analyzing the Doppler shift of its spectral lines. The shift in wavelength of the lines towards the red end of the spectrum indicates that the star is moving away, while a shift towards the blue end indicates motion towards us. By measuring this shift, astronomers can calculate the star's speed and direction of travel.
A galaxy that is four times as far away as another galaxy will appear to move how many times as fast?
This completely depends on the speed of the observed galaxy, the speed of the galaxy the observer resides in, and in which direction both galaxies are moving in relation to each other. There are too many variables to provide an answer at this time.
What does a red shift tell astronomers about stars or galaxies?
A red shift in the light emitted by a star or galaxy indicates that it is moving away from us. By measuring the amount of red shift, astronomers can determine the speed at which the object is receding and use this information to study the expansion of the universe and the distance to the object.
How do you know your Galaxy rotates?
Astronomers can determine the rotation of a galaxy by measuring the Doppler shift of the light emitted by stars and gas within the galaxy. The rotation speed can be calculated by observing the difference in wavelengths of light from objects moving towards or away from us. This information allows scientists to create maps of how the galaxy's stars and gas are moving.
What does red shifting mean to astronomers?
Speed an object is moving away from the observer.
The red shift of visible light waves that is observed by astronomers on earth is used to determine the?
The red shift of visible light waves is used by astronomers to determine the speed and direction of celestial objects moving away from Earth. This phenomenon is a key indicator of the expansion of the universe and helps scientists understand the distance and movement of galaxies and other cosmic bodies.
What do astronomers measure to estimate the distance and motion of a galaxy?
they transmit radio wave frequency to space and check for the their return or reflecting time , same as that used to calculate speed of light, for calculating the distance of galaxy. if the return radio frequency has increased, then they are moving closer to earth and vice versa. thank you
how distance to a galaxy and speed are related?
Relationship between distance of galaxy and its speed is that galaxies are moving away from the Earth at velocities proportional to their distance. In other words, the further they are the faster they are moving away from us.
What do the speed and dirction of a moving object determine for that object?
The speed and direction of a moving object determine its velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity that describes both the speed and direction of motion of an object.
Determine if the momentum of an object moving in a circular path at constant speed is constant.?
determine if the momentum of an object moving in a circular path at constant speed is constant.
How do you use spectral lines to determine if a galaxy is moving towards earth or away from earth?
The spectral lines move towards one direction, or towards the other direction, depending on the relative speed.
How do you determine the speed of a moving object?
The average speed of an moving object is determined by using the formula velocity=distance/time or v=d/t.
Is the momentum of an object moving in a circular path at a constant speed is constant?
determine if the momentum of an object moving in a circular path at constant speed is constant.
How fast is earth moving?
There are several factors that need to be considered when determining the speed the earth is moving. 1-the speed the earth travel around the sun, 2-the speed the earth spins on its axis, 3-the speed our galaxy is spinning, and 4-the speed our galaxy is moving within the universe. 1. earth rotates on its axis at a speed of about 1040 miles/hr (1670 km/hr or 0.5 km/sec) 2. earth revolves around the sun at an astonishing 18.5 miles/sec (30 km/sec) 3. our galaxy is rotating at a velocity of about 155 miles/sec (250 km/sec) 4. our galaxy is moving about 185 miles/sec (300 km/sec) so with all that said, as you stand or sit there reading this NOT moving in fact you are moving at 358.788888888 miles/sec! or for anyone else not in the US... 580.5 km/sec!
