The pairing of bases allows the cells to replicate.
Complementary base pairing in DNA-DNA pairing involves adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) with guanine (G), following the rules of Watson-Crick base pairing. In DNA-mRNA pairing, uracil (U) replaces thymine, so adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) in mRNA instead of thymine (T).
A DNA molecule can have base pairs composed of adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T), and guanine (G) pairing with cytosine (C). This is known as complementary base pairing in DNA.
In DNA, the nitrogen base adenine (A) pairs with the nitrogen base thymine (T), and the nitrogen base cytosine (C) pairs with the nitrogen base guanine (G). So the base pairs are A:T and C:G. One way to remember is that A:T spells the word "at."
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The correct base-pairing rules for DNA are adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairing with guanine (G). This complementary base pairing allows DNA replication to occur accurately, ensuring genetic information is faithfully transmitted during cell division.
DNA base pairing refers to the specific hydrogen bonding between adenine and thymine, as well as cytosine and guanine. This complementary base pairing allows for DNA replication and helps maintain the double-stranded structure of DNA. The base pairing ensures the accurate transmission of genetic information during cell division.
The base-pairing rules in DNA are that adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). This complementary base pairing allows for the accurate replication of DNA during cell division.
In DNA, adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine through hydrogen bonding. This complementary base pairing allows for accurate DNA replication during cell division.
Why is complementary base pairing crucial for life?
A human haploid cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, with each chromosome having two DNA strands held together by hydrogen bonds to form base pairs. This means that there are approximately 3.2 billion base pairs in a human haploid cell, with each base pair composed of adenine pairing with thymine and cytosine pairing with guanine.
Base pairing contributes to the process of DNA replication by ensuring that each new strand of DNA is complementary to the original strand. This allows for accurate copying of genetic information during cell division.
The correct base-pairing rules in DNA are adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and guanine (G) pairing with cytosine (C). This forms complementary base pairs that contribute to the double-helix structure of DNA.
Adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine.
The wobble rules refer to the flexibility in base pairing between the third base of a codon and the first base of an anticodon during protein synthesis. This flexibility allows for non-standard base pairing, such as G-U pairing, which helps in reducing errors during translation.
Complementary base pairing in DNA-DNA pairing involves adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) with guanine (G), following the rules of Watson-Crick base pairing. In DNA-mRNA pairing, uracil (U) replaces thymine, so adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) in mRNA instead of thymine (T).
Although the base pairing between two strands of DNA in a DNA molecule can be thousands to millions of base pairs long, base pairing in an RNA molecule is limited to short stretches of nucleotides in the same molecule or between two RNA molecules.