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It affects the earth's crust as it is related to the action of divergent boundaries where two plates are moving apart causing the continents to move. This is linked to convection currents as hot rocks lower in the mantle are forced up to the surface by gravitational forces, cooling, sinking and then heating again, helping the movement of the rigid plates

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What forces causes natural convection currents?

Natural convection currents are caused by density differences in a fluid due to variations in temperature. When a fluid is heated, it becomes less dense and rises, creating a current. As the fluid cools, it becomes more dense and sinks, completing the convection cycle.


What 3 forces possibly move tectonic plates?

convection currents


What two forces did wegener suggest were responsible for the movement of the contenents?

Wegener proposed two forces for the movement of continents: gravitational pull caused by the Earth's rotation, and the force generated by the mantle convection currents beneath the Earth's crust.


The driving forces to tectonic plates are related to convection currents in earths what?

mantle.


What three processes or forces combine to set convention currents in motion?

Unequal heating of Earth's surface: Differential heating of the Earth's surface by the sun creates temperature and pressure differences that drive convection currents. Rotation of Earth (Coriolis effect): The rotation of the Earth causes moving air or water to be deflected, which influences the direction of convection currents. Gravitational force: Gravity plays a role in pulling denser, cooler air or water downwards, while lighter, warmer air or water rises, initiating convection currents.


Which forces responsible for earths crust and lithosphere floating on the mantle?

convection currents in the upper mantle


What is the layer of the earth convection the currents in this layer make the plates move?

The layer of the Earth where convection currents occur is the mantle. These currents are generated by the heat from the Earth's core, causing movement in the semi-fluid mantle material. The movement of these convection currents is one of the driving forces behind the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface.


What forces affect a race cars speed on a track?

Friction and Gravitational forces


The driving forces of tectonic plates are related to convection currents in Earth's?

mantle.


What forces and factors affect the direction of the ocean current?

Ocean currents are primarily driven by wind patterns, differences in water temperature and salinity, the Coriolis effect, and gravitational forces from the moon. These forces influence the direction and strength of ocean currents, shaping their flow around the globe. Human activities, such as climate change and pollution, can also impact ocean currents by altering water temperature and disrupting natural processes.


What forces affect tides?

Tides are caused by the gravitational forces on Earth from the Moon and the Sun.


What happens to plates above rising convection currents?

the large amount of energy forces the two plates to move apart