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the intermolecular forces/van der waals forces operate on an intermolecular scale giving you the 3 states of matter when these molecules are at different energy levels

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How do forces between particles in solids compare to forces in the other states of matter?

Particles in solids are of course stronger. That binding force is called cohesion. Cohesion is more in solids than liquids than gases. By: Kiran... 9844634245


What do solids liquids and gases depend on?

Solids, liquids, and gases depend on the intermolecular forces between their particles. In solids, particles are closely packed with strong intermolecular forces, leading to a fixed shape and volume. Liquids have weaker forces, allowing particles to flow and take the shape of their container. Gases have very weak forces, leading to particles that move freely and expand to fill their container.


Does liquids usually have dispersion forces dipole interactions or hydrogen bonding between the particles?

Yes


Why can gases be squeezed much more than solids and liquids?

Gases have more space between their particles, which allows them to be compressed more than solids and liquids. In gases, the particles are in constant random motion and have higher kinetic energy, making them more easily squeezed together. Solids and liquids have stronger intermolecular forces that resist compression.


Compare the magnitudes of dipole-dipole forces between particles of a substance in the liquid state to the gaseous state?

In a liquid forces are stronger.


Why is fluidity higher in gases than liquids?

Fluidity is higher in gases compared to liquids because the intermolecular forces in gases are weaker, allowing gas particles to move more freely and rapidly. In liquids, the intermolecular forces are stronger, resulting in a more ordered and less mobile arrangement of molecules, which restricts their flow and fluidity.


What is the strength of attraction between particles in a solid?

In a solid, the strength of attraction between particles is strong compared to liquids and gases. This is because the particles are closely packed and have limited freedom to move, resulting in firm bonding forces between them.


What is the similarity between the particles of liquids and solids?

The particles of both liquids and solids are closely packed together and have strong intermolecular forces holding them in place. Additionally, both particles have definite volumes, meaning they do not conform to the shape of their container.


Compare the solubility of olive oil and acetic acid in water?

well the solubility of any substance depnds on the forces acting between water molecules and solute particles compared to the forces acting between the solute particles


Why do solids hold their shape but liquids of and gases of the same element do not?

Solids have particles that are closely packed and have strong forces of attraction between them, resulting in a fixed shape. In contrast, liquids and gases have particles that are further apart with weaker forces of attraction, allowing them to flow and take the shape of their container.


Why are particles in liquids able to move past each other and change their shape?

Particles in liquids are able to move past each other and change their shape because the particles in liquids have more freedom of movement compared to particles in solids. This is because the intermolecular forces between liquid particles are weaker, allowing them to slide past each other easily.


Why are gases more compressible than liquids?

With gases, there is already a lot of space in between the particles. Therefore, the particles can be pushed more closely together than in liquids, since the particles in liquids are already much closer together.