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Fungi are separated from the protists based on their plate-like cristae in the mitochondria, the possession of a single, posterior, whiplash flagellum (in some forms), synthesis of lysine by the AAA pathway, the use of glycogen as a storage compound, and the presence of the Spitzenkorper in actively growing hyphae.
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Are Protists fungi plants and animals all eukaryotes?
Yes, protists, fungi, plants, and animals are all eukaryotic organisms, meaning they have cells with a true nucleus enclosed by a membrane. This distinguishes them from prokaryotes, which lack a nucleus.
True or false protists and prokaryotes that are not plants animals or fungi?
True. Protists and prokaryotes are both classifications of organisms that are not classified as plants, animals, or fungi. Protists are primarily eukaryotic microorganisms, while prokaryotes include bacteria and archaea, which are unicellular organisms without a nucleus. Both groups exhibit a wide variety of forms and functions, distinguishing them from the other kingdoms of life.
What are the differences between fungus like protists and fungi?
Fungus-like protists, such as slime molds and water molds, are primarily classified under the kingdom Protista, while true fungi belong to the kingdom Fungi. Fungus-like protists often exhibit characteristics of both fungi and protozoa, such as motility in their life cycle stages, whereas fungi are non-motile and grow through hyphal networks. Additionally, fungus-like protists can reproduce both sexually and asexually, while fungi primarily reproduce through spores. Biochemically, fungi have chitin in their cell walls, whereas many fungus-like protists have cellulose or other polysaccharides.
How do you distiguish kingdom protista from the others?
Kingdom Protista is distinguished from other kingdoms primarily by its diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that are not classified as plants, animals, or fungi. Protists can be unicellular or multicellular and exhibit a wide range of nutritional modes, including photosynthesis, absorption, and ingestion. Unlike fungi, protists do not have a chitinous cell wall, and they differ from plants in lacking true tissues and organs. This kingdom serves as a catch-all category for organisms that do not fit neatly into the other kingdoms.
What are the three subkingdoms of protista?
The three subkingdoms of Protista are Algae, Protozoa, and Fungus-like protists. Algae are photosynthetic organisms, while protozoa are single-celled heterotrophs. Fungus-like protists are similar to fungi in their feeding habits but are classified as protists due to genetic differences.
How are funguslike protist similar to fungi?
Fungus-like protists, such as water molds and slime molds, resemble fungi in terms of their absorptive nutrition and similar body structures. Both groups use structures like hyphae to absorb nutrients from their surroundings and often play similar ecological roles in ecosystems. However, fungus-like protists are classified in different taxonomic groups than true fungi.
Why are fungus like protists not members of the kingdom fungi?
plants contain cellulose in their cell wall while fungi contains chitin as a major component of its cell wall.Besides fungi are absorptive heterotrophs while plants are photosynthetic autotrophs.fungi lacks centrioles and contains chitin in its cell wall(as described earlier) but certain protists have centrioles and produce cellulose in their cell wall.some protists also contain some pigments like Chl.a Chl.b caroteins etc while fungi does not.Due to these reasons Fungi has separate kingdom.
Are Protists fungi plants and animals all eukaryotes?
Yes, protists, fungi, plants, and animals are all eukaryotic organisms, meaning they have cells with a true nucleus enclosed by a membrane. This distinguishes them from prokaryotes, which lack a nucleus.
Is cilia in fungi?
No, cilia are typically not present in fungi. Fungi generally have flagella for movement, which are structurally different from cilia. Cilia are more commonly found in certain protists and animal cells.
What types of organisms have eukaryotic cells?
Plants, animals, fungi and protista.
What are protists fungi animals and plants part of the domain eukarya?
If your question is why are protists, fungi, animals, and plants part of the eukaryote group? The answer is because they all contain a true nucleus. Eu means true and karya means nucleus. Eukaryotes are organism with true nucleus. If protists, fungi, animals, and plants all belong to the above group then it seems that all organisms alive must belong to the above group right? Well there are those sometimes bothersome creatures that surround you at all times, they are even around you right now and they are not eukaryotes. No I am not talking about kids, I am talking about bacteria. Bacteria are not in this group because they do not contain a true nucleus. Bacteria contain a more primitive nucleus.
What does protists are eukaryotes mean?
It means that protists are organisms that have a cell or cells with a true nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. This distinguishes them from prokaryotes, which lack a nucleus and other organelles. Eukaryotic organisms also include animals, plants, and fungi.
What are the three subkingdoms of protista?
The three subkingdoms of Protista are Algae, Protozoa, and Fungus-like protists. Algae are photosynthetic organisms, while protozoa are single-celled heterotrophs. Fungus-like protists are similar to fungi in their feeding habits but are classified as protists due to genetic differences.
What are 3 categories into which scientists group protists?
Animal-like protists (protozoa) - unicellular organisms that exhibit animal-like behaviors and characteristics. Plant-like protists (algae) - photosynthetic organisms that can be unicellular or multicellular. Fungus-like protists - multicellular organisms with structures resembling fungi, but lacking true cell walls like fungi.
Which is true of all protists?
eukaryote.
Is it true that protists that can make their own food are offten called animal-like protists?
False. They are plant-like protists.
Differences between bacteria and protists?
Bacteria are prokaryotic while protists are eukaryotic. Bacteria DNA is not contained within a nucleus, and it is circular, whereas in eukaryotes the DNA is found in compact chromosomes. Prokaryotes (like bacteria) also lack organelles such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, etc. Also, prokaryotic cell walls contain peptidoglycan. Protists are divided into three groups: protozoa (animal-like protists), algae (plant-like protists), and slime moulds (fungi-like protists). They do not fit into the kingdoms animalia, plantae, or fungi, but they are eukaryotic (like the members of those kingdoms).
