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What monomer combines and forms cellulose?
The monomer that combines to form cellulose is glucose. Specifically, cellulose is a polymer made up of long chains of β-D-glucose units linked by β-1,4-glycosidic bonds. This structural arrangement gives cellulose its rigidity and strength, making it an important component of plant cell walls.
What is an acetylglucosamine?
An acetylglucosamine is an amide derivative of glucose which forms part of the peptidoglycan of bacterial cell walls.
What happens to most of the mass gained by the plant cell through photosynthesis?
Most of the mass gained by a plant cell through photosynthesis is stored as carbohydrates, primarily in the form of glucose. This glucose can then be converted into starch for energy storage or used to build other organic molecules such as proteins and lipids. Additionally, some of the mass contributes to the growth of cell structures, including cell walls and membranes, while a portion is released as oxygen as a byproduct of the process.
What molecule is used to make cell walls?
Cell walls are primarily made of cellulose in plants, which is a polysaccharide consisting of long chains of glucose molecules. In fungi, the cell wall is mainly composed of chitin, while in bacteria, peptidoglycan is the key structural component. Each of these molecules provides rigidity and structural support to the respective cell walls.
Composes the cell walls of plants?
Cellulose is the main component of plant cell walls. It is a complex carbohydrate made up of long chains of glucose molecules. This material gives plants their structural support and rigidity.
What monosaccharide is a building block of plant cell walls?
glucose
What are walls made up of?
If you are referring to plant cell walls, then they are made up of primarily cellulose and carbohydrates. Even though carbohydrates do make up cell walls in plants, cellulose (a polymer of glucose {consists of many glucose molecules}) is the primary structural component of a plant cell wall.
What are cell walls made up of?
If you are referring to plant cell walls, then they are made up of primarily cellulose and carbohydrates. Even though carbohydrates do make up cell walls in plants, cellulose (a polymer of glucose {consists of many glucose molecules}) is the primary structural component of a plant cell wall.
What is the most abundant organic compound found in the cell walls of plants?
Plant cell walls are mostly made up of cellulose which is a polymer of beta-glucose.
How does glucose get used when Cells use energy?
Cellular Respiration is the process in which a Cell turns Glucose into ATP. Both glucose and oils are fed into the Kreb's citric acid cycle - one CH2 'monomer' at a time - and Atp is prodigiously produced. So the basic Answer is that the Cell turns glucose into biochemically usable energy.
Which carbohydrate monomer is the most common in living organisms?
Glucose is the most common carbohydrate monomer in living organisms. It serves as a primary source of energy and is used in various metabolic pathways for cell function.
What is the kingdom whose members are heterotrophs that build cell walls that do not contain cellulose?
The kingdom whose members are heterotrophs that build cell walls without cellulose is Fungi. Fungi have cell walls made of chitin, a structural polysaccharide that provides support and protection for the fungal cells.
What is an acetylglucosamine?
An acetylglucosamine is an amide derivative of glucose which forms part of the peptidoglycan of bacterial cell walls.
From where does chitin originate?
Chitin is a derivative of glucose, and can be found in the cell walls of fungi and in exoskeletons of some organisms.
What purpose would a cell use a lipid monomer?
The purpose a cell would have to use a lipid monomer would be for use for the cell membrane. The cell membrane protects the contents of the cell.
What happens to most of the mass gained by the plant cell through photosynthesis?
Most of the mass gained by a plant cell through photosynthesis is stored as carbohydrates, primarily in the form of glucose. This glucose can then be converted into starch for energy storage or used to build other organic molecules such as proteins and lipids. Additionally, some of the mass contributes to the growth of cell structures, including cell walls and membranes, while a portion is released as oxygen as a byproduct of the process.
What is a carbohydrate polymer composed of beta-glucose subunits?
A polymer composed of beta-glucose monomers is cellulose.
