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What are seismic waves that move rocks up and down like a wave in a rope?

Seismic waves that move rocks up and down like a wave in a rope are called vertical or P-waves. These waves cause particles to vibrate in the direction of wave propagation, creating compression and expansion as the wave passes through the material. P-waves are the fastest seismic waves and can travel through both solids and liquids.


How do P-waves and S-waves differ?

P-waves are longitudinal, S-waves are transverse. P-waves travel faster than S-waves. P-waves can travel through Solids and Liquids whereas S-waves can only travel through solids.


What are the 2 subtypes of surface wave?

well one is a water Waves, that i know for sure and the other is rope Waves, pretty sure but i could be wrong about that one


What is the behavior when a wave pass through another wave and what type of behavior?

No matter the type of wave (Transverse or Longitudinal), all waves follow the Principle of Superposition. This principle is described very aptly by its name. For example, (In an ideal world) if you took a long jump rope and tied one end down, you could move the jump rope up and down once and watch a wave go to the wall, and then come back towards you, and attempt to whip the rope out of your hands. Now lets say you move your hand up and then down, sending a full sinusoidal wave down the rope. When the first wave hits the wall and is reflected back towards you, for a moment, the rope will be completely flat (at the wall).This is because the waves superimpose over each other. The wave going up is put over the wave going down, momentarily canceling the waves out.The most surprising part is when the waves suddenly appear from nowhere, and the wave that you initially created comes right back towards you. This demonstrates the other side of the Principle of Superposition. While waves can interact with each other to either double in size or cancel out, after the point where they interact, they separate, ideally completely unaffected by the other wave.This Principle of Superposition affects ALL waves, including vibrations and sound.If this is applied to earthquakes, it is curious to note that you can't fight an earthquake with an earthquake without creating an earthquake 180o out of phase at the exact epicenter of the earthquake, which is quite improbable. The worse that could happen would be that the earthquake created would become in-phase with the first earthquake, doubling the strength of the first earthquake.All of this is ideal, which means I discount acceleration due to gravity, friction, air resistance, and I assume a constant tension of the jump rope in question.


What are seismic P-waves?

A pressure, or a compressional, wave in which a disturbance vibrates materials back and forth in the same direction as the direction of wave movement.P-waves are also called primary waves, they are a kind of vibration in the Earth's crust, that result from fault movements that cause earthquakes.The P wave is a longitudinal wave or a compressionwave. The force is applied in the direction that the wave is travelling. The ground must move in that direction. Ground or earth is pretty incompressible, so the energy is transferred pretty quickly.

Related Questions

How do pieces of a rope move as waves pass?

As waves pass through a rope, the rope itself does not move horizontally with the waves. Instead, the individual particles making up the rope move in elliptical orbits perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. This motion creates the appearance of the wave passing through the rope.


Describe how piecesf the rope move as waves pass?

As waves pass through a rope, the individual particles of the rope move in a circular motion perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. This creates a pattern of vibration along the rope that moves with the wave. The energy of the wave causes the particles of the rope to oscillate back and forth, transferring the wave energy along the length of the rope.


What kind of waves are on a rope?

The waves on a rope are transverse waves. This means that the particles of the rope move perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation.


Why waves in a rope are called transverse wave?

Waves in a rope are called transverse waves because the particles of the medium (the rope) move perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation. This means that the oscillations of the rope are side-to-side or up-and-down, creating a wave that appears to move horizontally along the rope.


If the waves in the rope have a frequency of 2 hertz how many waves pass apoint per second?

If the waves have a frequency of 2 hertz, then 2 waves pass a point in 1 second.


Are waves on a rope and light waves are two examples of longitudinal waves.?

false


How could two waves on a rope interfere so that the rope didn't move at all?

If two waves on a rope are identical in amplitude and opposite in phase, they will interfere destructively, causing the rope to not move at all. This is because the peaks of one wave align with the troughs of the other, resulting in their amplitudes canceling each other out.


What happens to the wavelength of waves on a rope if you move your hand up and down less often?

If you move your hand up and down less often, the wavelength of the waves on the rope will increase. This is because the frequency of the waves is determined by how often you move your hand, and since speed is constant, a decrease in frequency leads to an increase in wavelength.


How does transverse waves move?

When you make a wave on a rope, the wave moves from one end of the rope to the other. But the rope itself moves up and down or from side to side, at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels. Waves that move the medium at right angles to the direction in which the waves travel are called transverse waves. Transverse means "across". As a transverse wave moves, the particles of the medium move across, or at right angle to, the direction of the wave.


The type of waves formed by shaking a rope are called?

the answer is longitudinal wavethe above answer would be incorrect. The correct answer is transverse wave.


What do you call waves in a rope?

Waves in a rope are often referred to as ripples. These ripples are created by disturbances along the length of the rope, causing a wave-like pattern to form.


What are seismic waves that move rocks up and down like a wave in a rope?

Seismic waves that move rocks up and down like a wave in a rope are called vertical or P-waves. These waves cause particles to vibrate in the direction of wave propagation, creating compression and expansion as the wave passes through the material. P-waves are the fastest seismic waves and can travel through both solids and liquids.