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facilitated diffusion - a solute binds to a specific transporter on one side of the membrane and is released on the other side after the transporter undergoes a conformational change. includes glucose,urea,fructose,galactose,and some vitamins.

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Why do sugar molecules not diffuse through a plant cell membrane?

Sugar molecules do not diffuse through a plant cell membrane because they are too large and polar to pass through the hydrophobic interior of the lipid bilayer. Instead, sugar molecules are transported across the membrane by specific transport proteins, such as sugar transporters, that facilitate their movement into the cell.


What process do sugar molecules enter or exit a cell?

Sugar molecules enter a cell through a process called facilitated diffusion, which involves specific carrier proteins in the cell membrane that help transport the sugar molecules across. Sugar molecules can also exit a cell through a similar process involving these carrier proteins.


What simple sugar does a leaf make?

A leaf makes glucose, a simple sugar, through the process of photosynthesis. This glucose is used by the plant for energy and as a building block for more complex molecules.


Which process would be describe the movement of sugar molecules through membrane from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration?

This process is called passive transport or facilitated diffusion, where sugar molecules move down their concentration gradient without requiring energy input from the cell. Proteins in the membrane facilitate the movement of sugar molecules across the membrane.


What types of molecules diffuse through the cell membranes by facilitated diffusion?

Molecules that are charged or polar, such as ions, glucose, and amino acids, diffuse through cell membranes by facilitated diffusion. This process relies on carrier proteins or channel proteins to help facilitate the movement of these molecules across the membrane.

Related Questions

What can pass through a semipermeable membrane in dialysis sugar salt glucose sucralose or aspartame?

In dialysis, small molecules like glucose can pass through a semipermeable membrane, while larger molecules such as sugar (sucrose), salt (sodium chloride), sucralose, and aspartame generally cannot. The semipermeable membrane allows the movement of smaller solutes and water, which helps to remove waste products from the blood while retaining larger molecules.


Why do sugar molecules not diffuse through a plant cell membrane?

Sugar molecules do not diffuse through a plant cell membrane because they are too large and polar to pass through the hydrophobic interior of the lipid bilayer. Instead, sugar molecules are transported across the membrane by specific transport proteins, such as sugar transporters, that facilitate their movement into the cell.


What are the special structures in the cell membrane that allow water and sugar pass through it made of?

These special structures are called protein gates or protein channels. Water is able to diffuse through the cell membrane since it is a small molecule. However, there are channels called aquaporins that allow water to enter the cell. A glucose molecule cannot just diffuse into a cell. There are glucose channels on the surface of the cell membrane that bind glucose molecules and allow them to enter the cell.


What is the process by which molecules of sugar pass through an animal cell membrane to replenish the cell's lack of sugar is?

The process by which molecules of sugar pass through an animal cell membrane is called facilitated diffusion. In this process, sugar molecules move across the cell membrane with the help of specific transport proteins. These transport proteins create channels for the sugar molecules to pass through, allowing them to replenish the cell's supply of sugar.


What structure allows sugar and water to pass through?

Cell membrane allows sugar and water to pass through due to the presence of transport proteins such as glucose transporters and aquaporins. These proteins facilitate the movement of these molecules across the cell membrane through passive or active transport processes.


Can glucose pass through a membrane?

Dialysis membranes are typically not permeable to sucrose. Removing sugar from the blood can be dangerous as it can lead to hypoglycemia. Sugar molecules are too large to pass through dialysis membranes.


What is the diffusion of water molecule through a selectively permeable membrane?

It's called osmosis. A selectively permeable membrane will only allow certain molecules to pass trough. To illustrate: If you have a high concentration of sugar molecules on one side of the membrane, no sugar on the other side, and the sugar molecules are too big to pass trough the membrane. If this is the case, then water molecules will diffuse over to the side of the membrane with a high sugar concentration. This happens because the molecules try to distribute themselves evenly in the solution. The water molecules move because the sugar molecules can't.


What is most likely to occur if the sugar molecules cross the membrane?

Sugar molecules move outside of the membrane.


In a perfectly tied and unbroken bag should you see evidence of sugar molecules passing through the membrane?

No, in a perfectly tied and unbroken bag, you should not see any evidence of sugar molecules passing through the membrane. The membrane should act as a barrier, preventing the sugar molecules from escaping.


Glucose and no other sugar is transported into cells by protein carrier molecules in the cell surface membrane. How do carrier molecules specifically recognize glucose?

Carrier molecules have specific binding sites that are complementary to the structure of glucose molecules. This allows the carrier molecules to selectively recognize and transport glucose across the cell membrane while excluding other sugars. The specificity of recognition is determined by the shape, size, and chemical properties of both the carrier molecule and the glucose molecule.


What is mosly likely to occur if the sugar molecules can cross the membrane?

sugar molecules move outside of the membrane. novanet


What process do sugar molecules enter or exit a cell?

Sugar molecules enter a cell through a process called facilitated diffusion, which involves specific carrier proteins in the cell membrane that help transport the sugar molecules across. Sugar molecules can also exit a cell through a similar process involving these carrier proteins.