Fusion: smaller atoms are made into bigger atoms (2 Deuterium atoms -> 1 Helium atom) Fission: larger atoms are made into smaller atoms (1 Uranium 235 (Z=92) + 1 neutron -> 1 Krypton 92 (Z=36) + 1 Barium 141 (Z=56))
Nuclear fusion doesn't produce energy.
Elements are created that differ from the reactants.
Nuclear fission is the process of splitting a nucleus with a large mass into two nuclei with smaller masses. The energy released can then be used to produce electricity. Nuclear fusion is the process of merging nuclei with smaller masses into a nucleus with a larger mass. The energy released by this reaction may someday be used to produce electricity. In other words, Nuclear Fusion is the exact opposite of Nuclear fission. While Nuclear Fission is splitting a nucleus into two nuclei, nuclear fusion is merging two nuclei into a nucleus.
nuclear fusion is when two atoms are forced together, fusing their nuclei into a heavier element and releasing a large amount of energy. Fission is when an atom is broken up into smaller atoms releasing a large amount of energy.
Nuclear fission involves splitting heavy atoms like uranium, generating radioactive waste that needs careful disposal. This waste poses long-term environmental hazards due to its radioactivity and potential for leakage. On the other hand, nuclear fusion involves combining light atoms like hydrogen, producing minimal radioactive waste that does not have long-term environmental impacts.
The products are very different.
Nuclear fusion doesn't produce energy.
Energy from nuclear fusion is around 400 times more than that of nuclear fission for same mass.
Elements are created that differ from the reactants.
Both nuclear reactors and nuclear bombs utilize nuclear fission reactions, in which atomic nuclei are split, releasing a large amount of energy. However, the purpose and control of these reactions differ greatly: reactors are designed to produce electricity or heat through controlled fission, while bombs are intended to release explosive energy in an uncontrolled chain reaction.
Fusion: smaller atoms are made into bigger atoms (2 Deuterium atoms -> 1 Helium atom) Fission: larger atoms are made into smaller atoms (1 Uranium 235 (Z=92) + 1 neutron -> 1 Krypton 92 (Z=36) + 1 Barium 141 (Z=56))
Nuclear fission involves splitting atoms to release energy, while nuclear fusion involves combining atoms to release energy. In terms of energy production, nuclear fusion has the potential to produce more energy than fission, but it is currently more difficult to control and sustain.
Binary fission in bacteria differs from mitosis because there is nuclear membrane involved. It also has simple DNA strand which has no spindle fibers to be formed.
Nuclear fusion in the sun involves combining light atomic nuclei to release energy, while nuclear fission on Earth involves splitting heavy atomic nuclei to release energy. Fusion produces more energy and is more sustainable than fission because it uses abundant fuel sources and produces less radioactive waste.
Nuclear fission is the process of splitting a nucleus with a large mass into two nuclei with smaller masses. The energy released can then be used to produce electricity. Nuclear fusion is the process of merging nuclei with smaller masses into a nucleus with a larger mass. The energy released by this reaction may someday be used to produce electricity. In other words, Nuclear Fusion is the exact opposite of Nuclear fission. While Nuclear Fission is splitting a nucleus into two nuclei, nuclear fusion is merging two nuclei into a nucleus.
nuclear fusion is when two atoms are forced together, fusing their nuclei into a heavier element and releasing a large amount of energy. Fission is when an atom is broken up into smaller atoms releasing a large amount of energy.
Most (but not all) fusion products are non-radioactive. Virtually all fission products are strongly radioactive beta or gamma emitters.