How do the savanna climate influence an ecosystem?

Answer 1

The savanna climate, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons, influences ecosystems by shaping the types of vegetation that thrive, such as grasses and scattered trees. This climate supports a diverse array of herbivores, which rely on the abundant grasses, while also providing habitats for predators that follow these herbivores. The seasonal rainfall patterns affect soil moisture and nutrient availability, impacting plant growth and, consequently, the entire food web. Additionally, periodic fires, common in savanna ecosystems, help maintain the balance between grasses and woody plants, promoting biodiversity.