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Volcanoes can destroy ecosystems through explosive eruptions that release ash, lava, and toxic gases, which can bury habitats and kill plant and animal life. The intense heat and pyroclastic flows can incinerate vegetation and alter landscapes, making recovery difficult. Additionally, volcanic ash can contaminate soil and water sources, disrupting the food chain and leading to long-term ecological changes. Recovery may take years or even decades, depending on the severity of the eruption and the resilience of the affected ecosystem.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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