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They pass the light from a star into a diffraction grating, I believe, to give a widely spread out spectrum of the star's light. The elements and compounds present will of course emit (or absorb, I don't remember) light at specific wavelengths, thus identifying the elements present.

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If Astronomers observe a typical star using a telescope and a spectrometer they will be able to determine what?

Astronomers can determine the star's temperature, chemical composition, mass, luminosity, and age by analyzing its spectrum. By studying the absorption and emission lines in the spectrum, astronomers can also infer the star's motion, magnetic fields, and if it has any companions such as planets or other stars.


What part of a star is it that astronomers study in order to learn its characteristics of a star?

Astronomers study the spectrum of light emitted by a star to learn about its characteristics. By analyzing the composition of elements, temperature, and density of a star, astronomers can determine its size, age, brightness, and life cycle stage.


What can electromagnetic spectrum tell us about a star?

Information that you can find about the star by looking at its spectra is its luminosity, surface temperature, its type(common/rare), color, how/if a star is moving, the density, the size, and future of the star. 2. And looking for spectral lines informs as to what elements are present.


What do austronamers study to learn about the properties of stars?

Astronomers study spectra to learn about the properties of starts. Spectra (plural of spectrum) is defined as an array of entities, as light waves or particles, ordered in accordance with the magnitudes of a common physical property, as wavelength or mass, and the band or series of colors, together with invisible extensions, produced by dispersion of radiant energy, as by a prism.


Does the absorption spectra tell astronomers if a star is moving towards the earth?

No, absorption spectra do not directly tell astronomers if a star is moving towards Earth. Doppler shifts in the absorption lines of a star's spectrum can indicate its motion along the line of sight, but to determine if a star is moving towards Earth, astronomers would typically use techniques such as measuring changes in its position over time through methods like astrometry or observing its spectroscopic radial velocity.

Related Questions

How do astronomers determine the chemical compositions of stars?

The answer is long and complicated, and it is too long to place here. You need to read an entire encyclopedia articles on spectroscopy and the chemical composition of intersteller objects. D.A.W.


What instrument do the astronomers use to determine the chemical composition of a star?

They use a spectrograph to pass light through a prism to break it the light waves into its constituent colors. Then by looking at what colors are missing they can determine both the temperature and composition of the star.


If Astronomers observe a typical star using a telescope and a spectrometer they will be able to determine what?

Astronomers can determine the star's temperature, chemical composition, mass, luminosity, and age by analyzing its spectrum. By studying the absorption and emission lines in the spectrum, astronomers can also infer the star's motion, magnetic fields, and if it has any companions such as planets or other stars.


The set of spectral lines that we see in star's spectrum depends on the stars?

composition and temperature. The spectral lines correspond to different elements present in the star and the wavelengths of these lines are affected by the star's temperature. By analyzing these lines, astronomers can determine the chemical composition and other characteristics of the star.


What does the spectrum of a star determine?

The spectrum of a star provides information about its temperature, composition, and motion. By analyzing the spectrum, astronomers can determine the star's chemical makeup, age, and even whether it is moving toward or away from Earth.


What part of a star is it that astronomers study in order to learn its characteristics of a star?

Astronomers study the spectrum of light emitted by a star to learn about its characteristics. By analyzing the composition of elements, temperature, and density of a star, astronomers can determine its size, age, brightness, and life cycle stage.


Spectrographs help astronomers determine a star's what?

The star's chemical composition; the star's rotation; pulsations of the star; planets or other invisible objects moving around the star; how quickly the star is moving towards us or away from us.


What can electromagnetic spectrum tell us about a star?

Information that you can find about the star by looking at its spectra is its luminosity, surface temperature, its type(common/rare), color, how/if a star is moving, the density, the size, and future of the star. 2. And looking for spectral lines informs as to what elements are present.


What do austronamers study to learn about the properties of stars?

Astronomers study spectra to learn about the properties of starts. Spectra (plural of spectrum) is defined as an array of entities, as light waves or particles, ordered in accordance with the magnitudes of a common physical property, as wavelength or mass, and the band or series of colors, together with invisible extensions, produced by dispersion of radiant energy, as by a prism.


What instrument do the astronomers use to determine the chemical composition of the star?

MY ANSWER IS....SPECTROSCOPE....because stars can seen through spectroscope...:)) sorry kung ganito lang kasimple yung answer ko...im just a grade 6 pupil lang kasi.. nice to meet you all... -Dulce Dumapias...add me on facebook..ahaha:)) see you there..:))


How did astronomers in the 19th century gather information about the chemical composition of stellar objects?

There is one way for gathering information about chemical composition of stellar objects - spectral analysis! Astronomical spectroscopy began with Isaac Newton's initial observations of the light of the Sun, dispersed by a prism. He saw a rainbow of colour, and may have seen absorption lines. The absorption lines in stellar spectra can be used to determine the chemical composition of the star.


Does the absorption spectra tell astronomers if a star is moving towards the earth?

No, absorption spectra do not directly tell astronomers if a star is moving towards Earth. Doppler shifts in the absorption lines of a star's spectrum can indicate its motion along the line of sight, but to determine if a star is moving towards Earth, astronomers would typically use techniques such as measuring changes in its position over time through methods like astrometry or observing its spectroscopic radial velocity.