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The charge of an ion is a result of the atom gaining or losing electrons. Determining this is the difference between the number of protons and the current number of electrons. For instance, an atom of potassium that has lost an electron would have a +1 charge.

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What is formal charge?

Formal charge is used when creating the Lewis structure of a molecule, to determine the charge of a covalent bond. Formal charge is the difference between the valence electrons, unbound valence electrons, and half the shared electrons.


What is the charge density of a molecule?

The charge density of a molecule refers to the distribution of charge within the molecule. It is usually calculated as the total charge of the molecule divided by the volume it occupies. This information is important for understanding the molecular structure and reactivity of the molecule.


What is the majority of negative charge on the water molecule?

there has to be a negative charge in the molecule as there is a positive charge. there is a negative charge and when it and a positive charge gets together it forms something that makes the charge neutral


What is the formal charge on NCO?

To determine the formal charge on the NCO (nitroso) molecule, we can analyze the nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) atoms. Assuming a typical Lewis structure, nitrogen typically has five valence electrons, carbon has four, and oxygen has six. In the NCO molecule, nitrogen usually has one bond with carbon and a lone pair, leading to a formal charge of +1, while carbon is neutral, and oxygen generally has a formal charge of -1. Therefore, the overall formal charge of the NCO molecule is neutral.


Does an ion atom or molecule have an electric charge?

Yes, an ion is an atom or molecule that has an electric charge. This charge is due to the loss or gain of electrons, resulting in a net positive or negative charge.

Related Questions

How can one determine the isoelectric point of a molecule?

The isoelectric point of a molecule can be determined by finding the pH at which the molecule carries no net electrical charge. This can be done by plotting the molecule's charge as a function of pH and identifying the pH at which the charge is zero.


What is formal charge?

Formal charge is used when creating the Lewis structure of a molecule, to determine the charge of a covalent bond. Formal charge is the difference between the valence electrons, unbound valence electrons, and half the shared electrons.


What does each type of atom in a molecule have?

Each type of atom in a molecule has a specific number of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons carry a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons carry a negative charge. The arrangement and interaction of these components determine the chemical properties of the molecule.


What is difference between formal charge and oxidation number?

Formal charge is a hypothetical charge assigned to an atom in a molecule based on assigning electrons in a specific way, while oxidation number is a real charge assigned to an atom in a molecule based on electronegativity and electron transfer. Formal charge helps determine the most stable Lewis structure, while oxidation number helps determine the actual charge on an atom in a compound.


How can one determine if something is polar?

To determine if something is polar, you can look at its molecular structure and check if it has polar bonds or an uneven distribution of charge. If the molecule has polar bonds or an uneven distribution of charge, it is considered polar.


How can one determine the net charge of an amino acid?

To determine the net charge of an amino acid, you need to consider the number of positively charged amino groups (NH2) and negatively charged carboxyl groups (COOH) present in the molecule. The net charge is calculated by subtracting the number of negatively charged groups from the number of positively charged groups. This will give you the overall charge of the amino acid molecule.


What is the charge density of a molecule?

The charge density of a molecule refers to the distribution of charge within the molecule. It is usually calculated as the total charge of the molecule divided by the volume it occupies. This information is important for understanding the molecular structure and reactivity of the molecule.


What is the charge of the SiO2 molecule?

The charge of the SiO2 molecule is neutral, meaning it has no overall positive or negative charge.


Does a A molecule with a positive charge attracted to another molecule with a positive charge?

Nope


What is the formal charge of the NCO molecule?

The formal charge of the NCO molecule is zero.


What is the formal charge of the ch2n2 molecule?

The formal charge of the CH2N2 molecule is zero.


What is the charge of a nitrite molecule?

The charge of a nitrite molecule is -1, as it consists of one nitrogen atom with a +3 charge and two oxygen atoms each with a -2 charge, giving a total charge of -1 for the molecule.