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To find the relative density of a solid using Melde's apparatus, you first need to determine the frequency of vibration of a stretched string driven by a tuning fork. You then immerse the solid in water and measure the change in the frequency caused by the addition of the solid while ensuring that the tension in the string remains constant. The relative density can be calculated by comparing the density of the solid to the density of water, using the formula ( \text{Relative Density} = \frac{\text{Density of Solid}}{\text{Density of Water}} ). This method relies on the relationship between the frequency of vibration, tension, and mass per unit length of the string.
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How does waters relative densities as a solid and a liquid differ from that of most other substances?
Water has a lower density as a solid than it does as a liquid. In the vast majority of substances are denser as solids than as liquids.
Find the density of a solid?
mass/volume=density
How do waters relative densities as a solid and a liquid differ as a solid and a liquid differ from that of most other substances?
Water's density as a solid (ice) is lower than its density as a liquid, which is unusual compared to most substances that become denser when solidified. This unique property causes ice to float on liquid water, providing insulation for aquatic life below. Most other substances, like metals, increase in density when they transition from liquid to solid. This characteristic of water is crucial for the environment and climate, as it affects ocean currents and the stability of ecosystems.
How does the density of a body and that of a liquid determine that whether the body will float or sink into that liquid?
If the density of the solid body is greater than the density of the liquid the bodywill sink. If the density of the liquid is greater than the density of the solid thebody will float.If the solid and the liquid have the same density, the solid body can be any whereinside the liquid and may move following currents if they exist in the liquid.Read more:How_does_the_density_of_a_body_and_that_of_a_liquid_determine_that_whether_the_body_will_float_or_sink_into_that_liquid
What happens if density of a solid substance is more than liquid it is placed?
If the density of a solid substance is greater than that of the liquid it is placed in, the solid substance will sink to the bottom of the liquid. This occurs because objects with higher density will displace an equal volume of the lower density liquid, causing the solid to sink.
What is relative density. What is the SI unit of relative density?
The ratio of thee density of a substance of the density of a standard , usually water for a liquid or solid and aur for a gas. The SI unit of relative density is g/ m3
A solid is 40 Newton when immersed totally in a liquid of relative density 0.8. calculate the weight when immersed in water?
The buoyant force acting on the solid in the liquid is 40 N, which is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced. The weight of the solid in water can be calculated by using the relative densities of water and the liquid (0.8) in the relation: weight in water = weight in liquid * (relative density of liquid / relative density of water).
The relative distribution of charge density on the surface of a conducting solid depends on what?
The relative distribution of charge density on the surface of a conducting solid depends on the shape and geometry of the solid, as well as the presence of any nearby charges or electric fields. Additionally, the material properties of the solid, such as its conductivity and dielectric constant, can also influence the charge distribution.
If you place a solid in a liquid it will either sink or?
float, depending on its density relative to the density of the liquid. If the solid is denser than the liquid, it will sink. If the solid is less dense than the liquid, it will float.
In a solid liquid mixture of this substance will the solid float or sink?
Whether the solid will float or sink in a solid-liquid mixture depends on the relative densities of the solid and the liquid. If the density of the solid is greater than that of the liquid, then the solid will sink. If the density of the solid is less than that of the liquid, then the solid will float.
When a solid block of materials is cut in half what happens to the density?
The density does not change, as density is the amount of material in a given amount of space. But each piece has the same amount of space and material relative to each other.
How does waters relative densities as a solid and a liquid differ from that of most other substances?
Water has a lower density as a solid than it does as a liquid. In the vast majority of substances are denser as solids than as liquids.
A solid cylinder 1m in diameter and 0.8m high is of uniform relative density 0.85 Calculate the periodic time of small oscillations when the cylinder floats with its axis vertical in sill water?
A solid cylinder 1m in diameter and 0.8m high is of uniform relative density 0.85. Calculate the periodic time of small oscillations when cylinder floats with its axis vertical in still water
What is the specific gravity of solid materials?
The same as their g/cm3 density, but with no units. It is the density of that material relative to the density of water. Since water has a density of 1g/cm3 the previous answer is correct, but it is more powerful than that. If you know the density in any unit system and divide it by the density of water in that same unit system, you will get the specific gravity.
Which solid element has the highest density?
Osmium is the solid element that has the highest density. Opposite of osmium is hydrogen which has the lowest density.
How does the density of a liquid compare with the density of a solid?
That depends on the liquid and the solid. Liquid mercury has a very high density. Liquid gasoline has a very low density. At the melting point the density of a liquid and a solid are almost the same.
What makes one solid more dense than another?
Force of attraction make a solid denser. Solids have great force of attraction between their molecules that's why they are denser. Greater would be the force of attraction greater would be the density.....
