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The negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+], a measure of the degree to which a solution is acidic or alkaline. An acid is a substance that can give up a hydrogen ion (H+); a base is a substance that can accept H+. The more acidic a solution the greater the hydrogen ion concentration and the lower the pH; a pH of 7.0 indicates neutrality, a pH of less than 7 indicates acidity, and a pH of more than 7 indicates alkalinity. The pH is used as a measure of whether the body is maintaining a normal acid-base balance.

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How would you calculate the unknown concentration of OH given that the solutions reach an equivilance point with their volumes being that NaOH is 12ml and H2C2O4 x H2O is 10ml?

To calculate the unknown concentration of OH-, you would first determine the number of moles of NaOH using its concentration and volume. Then, using the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation between NaOH and H2C2O4·H2O, you can find the number of moles of H2C2O4·H2O. Finally, divide the moles of H2C2O4·H2O by the volume of H2C2O4·H2O to find its concentration.


Discussion for acid-base titration experiment?

In an acid-base titration experiment, a solution of known concentration (the titrant) is slowly added to a solution of unknown concentration until the reaction is complete. This allows for the determination of the unknown concentration by measuring the volume of titrant needed to reach the equivalence point. The pH at the equivalence point can indicate the nature of the reaction (e.g., strong acid-strong base, weak acid-strong base) and can be used to calculate the pKa of the weak acid or base involved.


What is the weight in grams of a 0.5 N Na2CO3 used in determining the concentration of unknown HCl solution?

A 0.5N Na2CO3 used in determining the concentration of an unknown HCl solution has a weight of 1.06 grams. To find the weight, you need to first find out how many moles there are by calculating molarity times volume.


How can you calculate the concentration of a phosphoric acid solution from the titration with sodium hydroxide?

You can calculate the concentration of a phosphoric acid solution by determining the volume of sodium hydroxide needed to neutralize it in a titration. The molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution and the balanced chemical equation for the reaction will allow you to find the moles of phosphoric acid present, hence the concentration.


What is The process of adding a known amount of solution of known concentration to determine the concentration of another solution is called?

titration is the best method to determine the unknown concentration of the unknown. if ur known is a solid then you would have to used distilled water to ensure it is submerged before you titrate.

Related Questions

What does an acid-base titration accomplish?

An acid-base titration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown acid or base by reacting it with a known concentration of the opposite type. The equivalence point of the titration is reached when the amount of acid equals the amount of base, allowing for the determination of the unknown concentration.


What is the purpose of titration?

The process of Titration is used to determine the unknown concentration of a known reactant, such as acid. It is used industially to find the strength of acid so it can be used for other things.


Is titration acid or base?

titration is a method by which a solution of known concentration is used to determine the unknown concentration of a second solution. Titration methods are based on reactions that are completed quickly such as the mixing of an acid and base.


What is hypothesis of a acid base titration?

The hypothesis of an acid-base titration is that the volume of the acid solution needed to neutralize a base solution is stoichiometrically equivalent to the volume of the base solution required to neutralize the acid. This forms the basis for determining the unknown concentration of an acid or base by titration.


How do you find concentration of an acid from a titration?

To find the concentration of an acid from a titration, you would use the stoichiometry of the reaction to determine the moles of acid that reacted with the known concentration of base. Then, you would use this information to calculate the concentration of the acid by dividing the moles of acid by the volume of the acid used in the titration.


A student performed a series of titrations to find the concentration of an unknown acid The results of the titrations are shown in the data table What is the mean of this set of data?

0.984 M


What does an acid base titration accomplish?

An acid-base titration is a technique used to determine the concentration of an acid or base in a solution. It involves adding a solution of known concentration (titrant) to a solution of unknown concentration until the reaction reaches a neutralized endpoint, which can be detected by a color change with an indicator or by a pH meter. By measuring the volume of titrant required to reach this endpoint, the concentration of the unknown solution can be calculated.


What is the set up for an acid base titration?

In an acid-base titration, a known volume of acid or base of unknown concentration is titrated with a standardized solution of base or acid of known concentration, respectively. The setup involves adding an indicator to the solution being titrated, which changes color at the endpoint when the reaction is complete. The volume of the standardized solution required to neutralize the unknown solution is used to calculate its concentration.


What is acidimetry and alkalimetry?

Acidimetry is the process of determining the concentration of an acid in a solution, while alkalimetry is the process of determining the concentration of a base in a solution. Both techniques involve titrating the substance of interest with a standard solution of known concentration to determine the unknown concentration.


Why is a titration performed?

Titration is performed to determine the concentration of a substance in a solution. It involves reacting two solutions - one with a known concentration and the other with an unknown concentration - until they reach an equivalence point, allowing for the calculation of the unknown concentration.


How would you calculate the unknown concentration of OH given that the solutions reach an equivilance point with their volumes being that NaOH is 12ml and H2C2O4 x H2O is 10ml?

To calculate the unknown concentration of OH-, you would first determine the number of moles of NaOH using its concentration and volume. Then, using the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation between NaOH and H2C2O4·H2O, you can find the number of moles of H2C2O4·H2O. Finally, divide the moles of H2C2O4·H2O by the volume of H2C2O4·H2O to find its concentration.


What type of reaction would a titration be useful for?

A titration would be useful for determining the concentration of an unknown solution by reacting it with a known concentration of another solution. This process is commonly used in acid-base reactions, where the point of neutralization is reached to determine the concentration of the unknown solution.