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What is specific humidity and relative humidity?
Relative humidity compares the amount of water vapour present in the air with the amount of water vapour that would be present in the same air at saturation. Specific humidity is the mass of water vapour present per kg of total air.
Which is the comparison of the amount of moisture in the air to the amount of moisture it can hold?
relative humidity
What weather factor is a hygrometer use for?
Hygrometers measure the relative humidity of the atmosphere. The relative humidity is the ratio between the present water vapor content of the air and the maximum amount of water vapor the air could hold at the same temperature. Cool air will not hold as much water vapor as warmer air. With the same amount of moisture in the air, an increase in temperature decreases the relative humidity, and if the temperature drops, relative humidity increases.
If temperatures stay the same and the air becomes more moist the relative humdity will?
increase. As the air becomes more moist, the amount of water vapor in the air increases relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at that temperature, leading to an increase in relative humidity.
What was the difference in relative humidity between noon and 5 pm how was the relative humidity affected by air temperature?
Relative humidity typically decreases from noon to 5 PM due to rising air temperatures, which increase the air's capacity to hold moisture. As temperatures rise, the relative humidity can drop even if the absolute amount of moisture in the air remains constant. This results in a lower relative humidity reading in the afternoon compared to midday. The specific difference in relative humidity would depend on the actual temperature and moisture content at those times.
Will humidity increase with air pressure increase in a closed vessel?
No, humidity in a closed vessel will not increase with an increase in air pressure. Humidity is dependent on the amount of water vapor in the air, not the air pressure. The relative humidity will remain the same unless more water vapor is introduced.
What happened to the relative humidity of an air mass as water evaporates into the air?
The humidity become higher.
What will Lowering air temperature will do to relative humidity?
Lowering air temperature will increase the relative humidity, assuming the amount of water vapor in the air remains constant. This is because colder air has a limited capacity to hold moisture, so the relative humidity will increase as the air temperature decreases.
Describe two ways the relative humidity of an air mass can change?
Relative humidity can increase if the air mass cools down while holding the same amount of water vapor, causing the air to reach its saturation point. Relative humidity can also decrease if the air mass warms up, allowing it to hold more water vapor while maintaining the same amount of moisture.
What happened to the relative humidity of an air mass as more water evaporates into the air?
The humidity become higher.
What is specific humidity and relative humidity?
Relative humidity compares the amount of water vapour present in the air with the amount of water vapour that would be present in the same air at saturation. Specific humidity is the mass of water vapour present per kg of total air.
If temperature remains unchanged and mixing ratio decreases how will relative humidity change?
If temperature remains constant and the mixing ratio decreases, the relative humidity will increase. This is because relative humidity is the ratio of the actual water vapor content in the air to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at that temperature. As the mixing ratio decreases, the air becomes closer to saturation, leading to an increase in relative humidity.
What can make the relative humidity increase if the moisture in the air remains the same?
A drop in air temperature.
What is the relationship between relative humidity and temperature?
The relationship between relative humidity and temperature is that as temperature increases, the air can hold more water vapor, leading to a decrease in relative humidity. Conversely, as temperature decreases, the air can hold less water vapor, resulting in an increase in relative humidity.
What term is defined as the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the amount of water that the air can hold?
This is the measure of relative humidity. At 50 percent relative humidity, the air is holding half of what it could. It is relative humidity because it is related to the temperature and pressure of the air.
Why does Relative Humidity increase when air cools?
Relative humidity is a measure of how much moisture is in the air relative to how much the air can hold. All the matters in the case of the latter is the air temperature. So if you cool the air temperature, the air can hold less moisture. Therefore, the air now has a larger percentage of moisture relative to what it can hold.
How does a change in temperature affect relative humidity and specific humidity?
When the temperature of air is cooled or reduced the relative humidity (RH) increases. The moisture content of the air remains the same until the RH rises to the point of 100% saturation and condensation occurs.
