Concentrated MSA is 1.481 g/mole
MW = 98.11 g/mole
4.5 mL of concentrated MSA to total volume 2 L gives ~ 35 mM
4.5 mL Conc MSA x 1.481 g/mL / 96.11 g/mole x 1000 mM/mole / 2L = 35 mM
To prepare a chitosan solution, dissolve chitosan powder in an acidic solution (such as acetic acid or hydrochloric acid) with stirring. Adjust the pH as needed and filter the solution to remove any undissolved particles. The concentration of the chitosan solution can be adjusted by varying the amount of chitosan powder used.
To prepare alcian blue pH 1.0 solution, dissolve alcian blue powder in an acidic solution with a pH of 1.0, such as hydrochloric acid or formic acid. Adjust the pH of the solution using a pH meter or indicator strips to ensure it reaches the desired pH before use.
To prepare dichlorofluorescein, you can start by dissolving 1,2,3,6-Tetrachloro-9(5H)-xanthenone in a suitable solvent like dimethyl sulfoxide or ethanol. Then, add a base such as sodium hydroxide to the solution and stir until the compound is fully dissolved. Finally, neutralize the solution with an acid like hydrochloric acid to obtain dichlorofluorescein.
To prepare a silica standard from a silicon standard solution, first, determine the desired concentration of silica needed. Then, use a suitable chemical method, such as acid digestion, to convert the silicon in the solution to silica, typically by adding an acid like hydrochloric acid to dissolve the silicon. After digestion, neutralize the solution if necessary and dilute it to the desired concentration using deionized water. Finally, ensure thorough mixing and proper labeling for future use.
To prepare alum from scrap aluminum, begin by cutting the aluminum into small pieces and dissolving it in a sodium hydroxide solution. Filter out any impurities, then add sulfuric acid to the solution to precipitate aluminum hydroxide. Lastly, treat the aluminum hydroxide with sulfuric acid and allow the solution to evaporate to obtain alum crystals.
Methanesulfonic acid is more acidic than propanoic acid. This is because the sulfonic acid group in methanesulfonic acid is a stronger acid group compared to the carboxylic acid group in propanoic acid.
isopropylmethanesulfonate
To prepare a buffer solution which may be acidic. Titrate ethanoic acid (weak acid) with sodium ethanoate(salt).
To prepare an ascorbic acid solution, dissolve the appropriate amount of ascorbic acid powder in distilled water. Stir the solution until the powder is completely dissolved. Ensure the solution is properly mixed and then store it in a clean container.
To prepare a 3% solution of sulfosalicylic acid, you would need 30 grams of sulfosalicylic acid for every 1 liter of solution.
Add the acid to the water, not the other way around.
To prepare a buffer solution, mix a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid in a specific ratio. This helps maintain a stable pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.
To prepare 0.1 phosphoric acid solution (w/v), dissolve 0.1 g of phosphoric acid in 100 mL of water. Stir the solution until the acid is completely dissolved. Remember to handle phosphoric acid with caution as it is a corrosive substance.
To prepare the 0.50M acetic acid solution, you can use the formula C1V1 = C2V2. Plugging in the values, you get (2.5M)(V1) = (0.50M)(100.0mL). Solving for V1 gives V1 = 20.0 mL. Therefore, 20.0 milliliters of the 2.5M stock solution is required to prepare 100.0 milliliters of the 0.50M acetic acid solution.
To prepare 0.25N sulphuric acid from 2N sulphuric acid, you can dilute the 2N solution by adding 7 parts of water to 1 part of the 2N solution. This will result in a final 0.25N sulphuric acid solution.
To prepare a 50 mM Sulphuric acid solution, you would need to calculate the required volume of concentrated Sulphuric acid (typically 96-98%) needed to dilute in water to achieve the desired concentration. You can use the formula: C1V1 = C2V2, where C1 is the concentration of the concentrated acid, V1 is the volume of concentrated acid needed, C2 is the desired concentration (50 mM), and V2 is the final volume of the solution you want to prepare.
To prepare 0.1 N oxalic acid solution, you would need to dissolve 0.634 g of oxalic acid dihydrate (H2C2O4·2H2O) in distilled water and make up the solution to a final volume of 1 liter. This will give you a 0.1 N (normality) solution of oxalic acid.