Determining the calcium concentration in the limestone.
Carbon.
Chalk is almost pure Calcium Carbonate. Chalk is a form of Calcium.
it is a white free flowing powder derived from limestone
Calcium oxide is a compound of calcium and oxygen and has the formula CaO. It is very basic (alkaline) and will react with water to form calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 which is a strong base. Calcium oxide is commonly called lime or quicklime.Calcium carbonate is a compound of calcium, carbon, and oxygen with the formula CaCO3. It is mildly basic and will not react with water nor is it water soluble. It is commonly called calcite, limestone, or marble.
Under the category of weather, limestone would be most affected by rain. Rain contains carbonic acid which reacts chemically with the calcium carbonate in limestones. Just try putting a drop of vinegar on a piece of limestone and see what happens. Carbonic acid in rainwater is not nearly this concentrated, though, and the effects take much longer to be noticeable. Tropical climates also produce large amounts of vegetation whose plant roots help break limestone apart, creating more surface area for rainwater to attack. Limestone would be least affected in arid climates, where most erosion is in the form of wind particle abrasion.
To determine the amount of calcium carbonate in limestone, you can perform a titration using hydrochloric acid. By reacting a known mass of limestone with hydrochloric acid, you can measure the volume of acid required to neutralize the calcium carbonate. This information can then be used to calculate the amount of calcium carbonate present in the limestone sample.
Most carbonate minerals are either calcium carbonate (limestone) or a mixture of calcium carbonate with magnesium carbonate (dolomite). However other metals can also combine with carbonate to produce much rarer carbonate minerals.
Carbon.
There is no oxygen in calcium carbonate. Calcium carbonate is composed of calcium, carbon, and oxygen atoms. The chemical formula for calcium carbonate is CaCO3, indicating that each molecule contains one calcium atom, one carbon atom, and three oxygen atoms.
Chalk is almost pure Calcium Carbonate. Chalk is a form of Calcium.
Since limestone is calcium carbonate, it is a soluble salt. meaning every time it would rain some of the building would dissolve.. there would just be too much wear to the building
Chalk, marble, and limestone are all sedimentary rocks composed primarily of calcium carbonate. They are formed from the accumulation of marine organisms, such as shells and coral, and share similar properties like their white color and susceptibility to erosion by acids.
Make a balanced chemical formula
In the absence of water, not much. However, when water is present, the carbon dioxide reacts with it to form carbonic acid. This reaction makes the water more acidic. The carbonate ion is protonated to form calcium bicarbonate. This compound is water soluble, unlike calcium carbonate. Thus, the solid calcium carbonate dissolves as calcium bicarbonate, due to the increased acidity of the water.
none
it is a white free flowing powder derived from limestone
Powdering calcium carbonate increases its surface area, allowing for more contact with the acid. This increased surface area leads to more frequent collisions between the particles of calcium carbonate and the acid, which accelerates the reaction rate.