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An energy diagram for an exothermic reaction illustrates the energy changes during the reaction process. It typically features the reactants at a higher energy level than the products, indicating that energy is released as the reaction proceeds. The diagram also shows an energy barrier, or activation energy, that must be overcome for the reaction to occur. The overall decrease in energy from reactants to products reflects the exothermic nature of the reaction, signifying that heat is released into the surroundings.

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What information does a potential energy diagram reveal about a reaction?

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.


What information does the potential energy diagram reveal about reaction?

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.


What statement describes the potential energy diagram of an exthermic reaction?

In an exothermic reaction, the potential energy diagram shows a decrease in potential energy as the reactants transform into products. The reactants have higher energy compared to the products, indicating that energy is released during the reaction, often in the form of heat. The diagram typically features a downward slope from the reactants to the products, with an activation energy barrier that must be overcome for the reaction to proceed. Overall, this results in a negative change in enthalpy (ΔH).


What one of the following may suggest a catalyst has been used in a reaction given the energy diagram for the same reaction without a catalyst?

A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction, which can be observed in the energy diagram as a reduced peak height for the transition state compared to the energy diagram of the same reaction without a catalyst. Additionally, the presence of a catalyst typically allows the reaction to proceed via an alternative pathway, which may be indicated by a different shape of the energy profile. If the energy diagram shows a significantly lower energy barrier while maintaining the same reactants and products, this suggests that a catalyst has been used.


What will the profile for endothermic and exothermic with the catalyst added?

In the presence of a catalyst, both endothermic and exothermic reactions will have their activation energy lowered, allowing them to proceed more quickly. For endothermic reactions, the overall energy profile shows a reactant state with lower energy than the products, but the catalyst reduces the energy barrier for the transition state. In exothermic reactions, the reactants start at a higher energy level than the products, and again, the catalyst facilitates the reaction without altering the energy difference between reactants and products. Thus, while the catalyst speeds up the reaction, it does not affect the overall energy change (ΔH) for either type of reaction.

Related Questions

What information does a potential energy diagram reveal about a reaction?

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.


What information does the potential energy diagram reveal about reaction?

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.


What information does the potential energy diagram reveal a reaction?

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.


An energy diagram shows the reactants having greater energy than the products illustrates what?

This shows that the reaction is endothermic because energy is absorbed in the reaction and not produced.


What does the potential energy diagram of a chemical reaction tell you?

A potential energy diagram of a chemical reaction illustrates the energy changes that occur as reactants are converted into products. It shows the activation energy required for the reaction to proceed and whether the overall process is exothermic or endothermic. The diagram can also reveal the stability of the reactants and products.


What information does an energy diagram give?

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.


What does a reaction energy diagram represent?

A graph of Potential energy Vs time The changes in energy during a reaction <APEX>


What information does Potential energy reveal about a reaction?

It shows whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.


What statement describes the potential energy diagram of an exthermic reaction?

In an exothermic reaction, the potential energy diagram shows a decrease in potential energy as the reactants transform into products. The reactants have higher energy compared to the products, indicating that energy is released during the reaction, often in the form of heat. The diagram typically features a downward slope from the reactants to the products, with an activation energy barrier that must be overcome for the reaction to proceed. Overall, this results in a negative change in enthalpy (ΔH).


What statement describes the potential energy diagram of an exothermic reaction?

The difference in potential energy between the reactants and products.


What does an energy diagram give?

It shows the energy requirements needed in order for a reaction to occur.


What is the relationship between an energy diagram and activation energy in a chemical reaction?

An energy diagram shows the energy changes that occur during a chemical reaction. Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required for a reaction to occur. In the energy diagram, the activation energy is the energy barrier that must be overcome for the reaction to proceed. A higher activation energy means a slower reaction, while a lower activation energy means a faster reaction.