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Carbon Dioxide is a part of the cycle of plant and animal life.

Carbon Dioxide is used by plants to manufacture sugars and the plants then give off oxygen as a byproduct. Animals such as people can breathe that oxygen in the air and change it back to carbon dioxide while metabolizing food. Other processes such as fire and rot also can produce carbon dioxide using the oxygen in the air. Burning of fossil fuels also reduces atmospheric oxygen and produces carbon dioxide.

Carbon dioxide also affects the radiation budget of the earth. That is the amount of heat that is absorbed balanced against the amount of heat radiated. Carbon Dioxide in the atmosphere tends to serve as a blanket that allows the high frequency energy radiations from the sun in toward the earth. When these high frequency radiations strike the earth, they produce heat that then may be dissipated as infra-red radiation. But carbon dioxide tends to reflect infra-red radiation and increases the overall heat of the earth.

Carbon dioxide also dissolves in cold water and some is absorbed into the world oceans.

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