Equilibrium is reached when the forces or influences acting on a system are balanced, resulting in a stable state. In economic terms, it occurs when the quantity of goods supplied equals the quantity demanded at a specific price, leading to no incentive for change. In physical systems, equilibrium can be achieved when opposing forces or reactions are equal, maintaining a constant state. This balance allows systems to remain in a steady state until external factors disrupt it.
At equilibrium its not changing (any more).
No, order can't spontaneously appear in a macroscopic closed system which has reached thermal equilibrium.
Yes. Equilibrium is when the movement of molecules stops and equals out.
All motion ceases
When the molecules become uniformly distributed, they have reached equilibrium. This means that there is an equal concentration of molecules throughout the system, and no further net movement of molecules will occur.
When the number of molecules crossing the membrane is the same in both directions, equilibrium is reached. This means that a state of balance has been achieved, where there is no net movement of molecules across the membrane.
an equilibrium
At equilibrium its not changing (any more).
Equilibrium in diffusion and osmosis is reached when there is a balanced distribution of particles or solutes across a membrane, resulting in no net movement of particles. In diffusion, equilibrium is reached when there is an equal concentration of particles on both sides of the membrane. In osmosis, equilibrium is reached when the water concentration is the same on both sides of the membrane.
equilibrium :)
When thermal equilibrium is reached.
Equilibrium solubility is how much of a certain solute is in solution when the system has reached equilibrium. For example, when something like silver chloride (AgCl) is placed in water, none of it goes into solution. But given some time, an equilibrium will be reached where a small amount of AgCl is in solution and is in equilibrium with the insoluble AgCl.
No, order can't spontaneously appear in a macroscopic closed system which has reached thermal equilibrium.
concentration
yes
Diffusion will continue as long as there is a concentration gradient present. Once equilibrium is reached and the concentrations are equal throughout, diffusion will stop.
Yes. Equilibrium is when the movement of molecules stops and equals out.