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Growth in plants and fungi differs significantly in structure and mechanism. Plants grow through the elongation of cells and the addition of new cells at their tips, primarily in roots and shoots, utilizing photosynthesis for energy. In contrast, fungi grow by extending their hyphae, which are thread-like structures, and they absorb nutrients from their environment through external digestion. This fundamental difference in growth strategies reflects their distinct ecological roles; plants are autotrophs, while fungi are primarily decomposers.
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What do fungi and mycorrhaize get from plants?
Mycorrhyzae is the association between the plant and the fungi, though the literature occasionally call the fungi mycorrhyzae. The fungi get organic food ie. glucose and other compound from plants .
Most fungi that live among the roots of plants are what to the plants?
Some fungi allow an exchange of nutrients between the plant and fungi such as phosphate and nitrates. The fungi also allows for defense against certain insects and pests.
The main difference between the fungi kingdom and the plant kingdom is what?
The main difference is that fungi are heterotrophic organisms that obtain nutrition by absorbing organic matter from their environment, while plants are autotrophic organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis. Additionally, fungi do not have chlorophyll like plants do, which is necessary for photosynthesis.
Who characteristic could help you distinguish between plants and fungi?
One key characteristic that helps distinguish between plants and fungi is the presence of chlorophyll in plants, which enables them to perform photosynthesis, while fungi lack chlorophyll and obtain nutrients through absorption. Additionally, plants have cell walls made of cellulose, whereas fungi have cell walls composed of chitin. These fundamental differences in structure and nutritional processes are essential in differentiating between the two groups.
What are four major differences between fungi and plants?
Fungi are heterotrophic, obtaining nutrients through absorption, while plants are autotrophic, producing their own food through photosynthesis. Fungi have chitin in their cell walls, while plants have cellulose. Fungi do not contain chlorophyll, so they cannot perform photosynthesis, unlike plants. Fungi reproduce through spores, whereas plants reproduce through seeds.
How do mycorrhizal fungi facilitate communication between plants?
Mycorrhizal fungi help plants communicate by transferring nutrients and chemical signals between them through their network of fungal threads, allowing plants to share resources and information for better growth and defense.
What is one similarity between fungi and plants?
Fungi and plants are multicellular.
How does the presence of fungus in plant soil affect the overall health and growth of plants?
Fungi in plant soil can either help or harm plants. Beneficial fungi can improve nutrient uptake and protect plants from diseases, promoting growth. Harmful fungi can cause diseases, hinder nutrient absorption, and stunt growth. Overall, the presence of fungi in plant soil can significantly impact the health and growth of plants.
What do fungi and mycorrhaize get from plants?
Mycorrhyzae is the association between the plant and the fungi, though the literature occasionally call the fungi mycorrhyzae. The fungi get organic food ie. glucose and other compound from plants .
How does the presence of fungus on soil affect the growth of plants?
Fungi in soil can either help or harm plant growth. Beneficial fungi form partnerships with plants, aiding in nutrient absorption and disease resistance. Harmful fungi can cause diseases that weaken or kill plants.
What are differences between plants and fungi?
fungi eats dead logs, or animals. plants make their own food
Mycorrhiza form a relationship between fungi and which part of vascular plants?
Mycorrhiza form a relationship between fungi and the roots of vascular plants. This symbiotic relationship helps plants absorb nutrients from the soil and provides the fungi with carbohydrates produced by the plant through photosynthesis.
Most fungi that live among the roots of plants are what to the plants?
Some fungi allow an exchange of nutrients between the plant and fungi such as phosphate and nitrates. The fungi also allows for defense against certain insects and pests.
What kind of structure has a symbiotic relationship with fungi in mycorrhizae?
Mycorrhizae are symbiotic relationships between the roots of plants and fungi that act as extensions of the root system. The fungi supply the plant with certain nutrients, and the plant in turn supplies the fungi with carbohydrates.
The main difference between the fungi kingdom and the plant kingdom is what?
The main difference is that fungi are heterotrophic organisms that obtain nutrition by absorbing organic matter from their environment, while plants are autotrophic organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis. Additionally, fungi do not have chlorophyll like plants do, which is necessary for photosynthesis.
Who characteristic could help you distinguish between plants and fungi?
One key characteristic that helps distinguish between plants and fungi is the presence of chlorophyll in plants, which enables them to perform photosynthesis, while fungi lack chlorophyll and obtain nutrients through absorption. Additionally, plants have cell walls made of cellulose, whereas fungi have cell walls composed of chitin. These fundamental differences in structure and nutritional processes are essential in differentiating between the two groups.
How do plants demonstrate symbiosis with other organisms, such as the example of symbiosis with fungi in the root system?
Plants demonstrate symbiosis with other organisms, like fungi in the root system, through a mutually beneficial relationship. In this symbiosis, fungi help plants absorb nutrients from the soil, while the plants provide the fungi with sugars produced through photosynthesis. This partnership enhances the growth and health of both organisms.
