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Basalt is a type of volcanic erock. It forms when lava that is low in silica and rich in iron and magnesium cools and hardens at or above Earth's surface, most often in the form of lava flows.

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10y ago

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Can basalt turn into shale?

No, basalt cannot turn into shale. Basalt is an igneous rock formed from the cooling of lava, while shale is a sedimentary rock formed from the compaction of clay or mud. The processes that form these two types of rocks are different, so basalt cannot directly change into shale.


How would you connect the words lava and basalt?

Most lava forms a rock called basalt when it cools.


What kind of lava comes from Mt Fuji?

basalt lava


What is the lava of surtsey?

the magma and lava in Surtsey are of alkali olivine basalt, which is the type of basalt found in Vestmannaeyjar (Westman Islands)


If a lava flow at Earth's surface had a basaltic composition what rock type would the flow likely turn into upon solidification?

It would form into the rock basalt, an extrusive, mafic, igneous rock.


What is the meaning ofBASALTIC?

Pertaining to basalt; formed of, or containing, basalt; as basaltic lava.


Where would you expect to find lava solidifying into basalt?

You would expect to find lava solidifying into basalt at the surface of a volcano or lava flow. Basalt is a common volcanic rock that forms when lava cools and solidifies quickly, usually in areas with high volcanic activity.


What type of rock does lava turn into if it doesnt melt?

If lava does not remelt, it can cool and solidify into an igneous rock called basalt or andesite depending on its chemical composition. Basalt is commonly produced by oceanic volcanoes, while andesite can form from more intermediate compositions.


Does lava turn into a gas?

Lava does not turn directly into a gas. When lava cools and solidifies it can form rocks like basalt or obsidian. However, if the lava contains volatile gases, these can be released as the lava erupts and cools, creating gas emissions.


What makes basalt?

cooling lava from volcanoes.


How could you tell if a volcano makes felsite or basalt lava?

Thin lava


Where is basalt born?

Basalt is formed when low-silica lava erupts from a volcano and later cools.