Well genes are genes so its ind of obious the question
Genes that segregate independently do not influence each other's inheritance because they are located on different chromosomes. However, the expression of genes that segregate independently can still influence one another.
Sutton proposed that genes are located on chromosomes, and that the physical separation and recombination of chromosomes during meiosis can explain the patterns of inheritance seen in offspring. This laid the foundation for the chromosome theory of inheritance.
Polygenic inheritance.
It is a polygenic character
When genes are linked, they do not assort independently during meiosis. This means that they do not segregate into gametes independently of each other, which can result in different patterns of inheritance compared to unlinked genes.
Genes that segregate independently do not influence each other's inheritance because they are located on different chromosomes. However, the expression of genes that segregate independently can still influence one another.
Sutton proposed that genes are located on chromosomes, and that the physical separation and recombination of chromosomes during meiosis can explain the patterns of inheritance seen in offspring. This laid the foundation for the chromosome theory of inheritance.
Polygenic inheritance.
It is a polygenic character
When genes are linked, they do not assort independently during meiosis. This means that they do not segregate into gametes independently of each other, which can result in different patterns of inheritance compared to unlinked genes.
Linked genes are genes that are located on the same chromosome and tend to be inherited together. They do not follow Mendelian rules of inheritance because they are not independently assorted during meiosis. Instead, they are often inherited as a group due to their physical proximity on the same chromosome.
The inheritance of two alleles from different genes can be explained through the process of independent assortment during meiosis. This means that each parent contributes one allele for each gene, resulting in a combination of alleles in the offspring. This process allows for a variety of genetic combinations and traits to be passed down from parents to offspring.
mendelian inheritance
To make this simple cytoplasmic inheritance is the inheritance of genes in organelles such as mitochondria that do not go through regular mitosis which is Mendelian inheritance. It is a bit more complex than this and can be easily Googled.
A homologous pair of chromosomes consists of two chromosomes, one inherited from each parent, that have the same genes in the same order. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over, which increases genetic diversity and contributes to genetic inheritance by creating unique combinations of genes in offspring.
The inheritance of one trait does not directly affect the inheritance of another trait, as different traits are usually controlled by different genes. However, traits located on the same chromosome may be inherited together due to genetic linkage.
The study of inheritance traits is called genetics. It focuses on how traits are passed from parents to offspring through genes and how variations in genes contribute to different traits and characteristics in individuals.