Mutation is not a way in which natural selection affects the distributions of phenotypes. Mutations introduce new genetic variations, which can then be acted upon by natural selection to influence the distribution of phenotypes within a population.
No, natural selection does not create variation within a species. Instead, natural selection acts on existing variations within a population, favoring traits that increase an individual's chances of survival and reproduction in a given environment. The variation itself arises from mechanisms such as mutations, genetic recombination, and gene flow.
Natural selection requires variation in traits within a population, heritability of those traits, and differential reproductive success based on those traits. Without these components, natural selection cannot act on a population.
If a population exists in an environment that changes very little, then natural selection may not provide any pressure to change. However, even under these conditions genetic driftoccurs, introducing random change within the parameters set by natural selection.
Selective breeding is the process whereby one controls the breeding patterns of biological entities to yield specific traits. This can also mean forcing breeding to boost recessive traits in a population.Natural selection, on the other hand, results only in populations that express traits that allow for survival and further reproduction within a given environment (selection pressure).
Variations within a population
Natural selection is the process by which organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more successfully. Over time, this results in the evolution of traits that better suit the changing environment.
Natural selection tends to decrease genetic variation within a population by favoring certain traits that are advantageous for survival and reproduction.
Mutation is not a way in which natural selection affects the distributions of phenotypes. Mutations introduce new genetic variations, which can then be acted upon by natural selection to influence the distribution of phenotypes within a population.
Genetic variation. If there were no variation in the genes/phenotype then natural selection would have nothing to select from.
No, natural selection does not create variation within a species. Instead, natural selection acts on existing variations within a population, favoring traits that increase an individual's chances of survival and reproduction in a given environment. The variation itself arises from mechanisms such as mutations, genetic recombination, and gene flow.
Natural selection acts on individuals within a population. It is the process by which certain traits that are advantageous for survival and reproduction become more common in a population over time.
Individuals within a population have differences.
Natural selection requires variation in traits within a population, heritability of those traits, and differential reproductive success based on those traits. Without these components, natural selection cannot act on a population.
Evolution by natural selection actually relies on variation within a population. Without variation, there would be no genetic differences for natural selection to act upon, leading to no evolution. Variation provides the raw material for natural selection to work with, allowing beneficial traits to be favored and passed on to future generations.
stabilizing
natural selection or genetic drift