Taking a balloon outside on a cold day demonstrates Charles's law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure. As the temperature decreases outside, the air inside the balloon also cools down, causing its volume to decrease and the balloon to shrink.
I am fairly sure that hot air balloons use normal air. They rely more on the idea of bouyancy rather than using specal gases, such as helium. The hot air inside of the balloon is more bouyant than the cold air outside of the balloon. So that makes the balloon ascend till the temperature of the air inside of the balloon is equal to the temperature of the air outside of the balloon. Then as the air inside the balloon gets colder, the balloon starts to descend.
As the warmer air inside the balloon cools, the balloon will shrink slightly. The amount of shrinkage will depend on the temperature change.
Particles in a balloon decrease at cold temperatures because the gas inside the balloon contracts as it cools down, resulting in a decrease in volume and therefore a decrease in the number of gas particles.
Particles in the air are heated by a burner in the hot air balloon, causing them to expand and become less dense. This creates a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the balloon, allowing it to rise and float in the atmosphere.
Helium will contract in cold weather, but that may not cause a balloon filled with it to sink since the air will also contract - and by about the same amount - so the relative densities of the helium and the surrounding are would remain about the same and the buoyancy of a helium filled balloon would remain
The volume of the balloon will decrease when taken outside on a cold winter day. This is because the cold temperature causes the air inside the balloon to contract, making it occupy less space.
As we know, Charles's Law states that for a fixed amount of gas at a constant pressure, the volume of the gas changes in the same way that the temperature of the gas changes. So, if a balloon is taken outside on a cold winter day, which means in a low temperature, the volume will also decrease due to the lower temperature.
The cold temperature outside would cause the air inside the balloon to contract and decrease in volume, leading to the balloon deflating. The rubber material of the balloon may also become more brittle in the cold, which could make it more prone to popping or breaking.
D: The hot air inside the balloon becomes less dense than the air outside the balloon.
If you wait long enough, you eventually wind up with one warm balloon and one cold one.
The balloon would shrink in the cold weather because the air molecules inside the balloon lose kinetic energy and move closer together, resulting in a decrease in volume.
The cold temperature causes the air inside the balloon to decrease in pressure and volume, leading to it shrinking. This is due to the gas particles inside the balloon losing kinetic energy and moving closer together in response to the lower temperature.
A balloon expands when exposed to heat as the air particles inside it move faster, causing the balloon to inflate. Conversely, a balloon shrinks in cold temperatures as the air particles slow down, reducing the size of the balloon.
hot air balloons work the best in cold temperature. the reason why is because if the outside temperature is close to the temperature in the hot air balloon, it will be as if the flame isn't on. if it is cold outside, the flame makes a much bigger impact and the balloon will go up faster.
Hot air is lighter than cold air. If you fill a balloon with hot air, the air inside will be lighter than the air outside and therefore the balloon will rise (until the air inside gets cold again).
The temperature of the air inside the balloon will decrease, causing the volume of the air to decrease as well. This is because the air molecules move more slowly in the cold, creating less pressure inside the balloon.
If there is warm air in the balloon, cooler air makes the balloon rise and if there is cold air in the balloon warmer air makes the balloon fall.