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What structures are found in DNA?
Dioxyribose, protein, and nitrogenous bases: thymine, adenine, guanine, cytosine
Is a condon a sequence of four nitrogenous base?
No, a codon is not a sequence of four nitrogenous bases; it is a sequence of three nitrogenous bases. Codons are found in messenger RNA (mRNA) and specify particular amino acids during protein synthesis. Each codon corresponds to one of the 20 amino acids or signals a stop in the translation process.
What is a macromolecule for a nitrogenous base?
A macromolecule that contains nitrogenous bases is DNA or RNA. These molecules are composed of nucleotide subunits that contain nitrogenous bases like adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil. Nitrogenous bases are essential for genetic information storage and transfer in living organisms.
Which two groups are nitrogenous bases categorized?
Nitrogenous bases are categorized into two groups: pyrimidines (cytosine, thymine, and uracil) and purines (adenine and guanine).
Belong to the class of nitrogenous bases called purines?
Adenine and Guanine belong to the class of nitrogenous bases called purines. They are characterized by a double-ring structure that includes both a six-membered ring and a five-membered ring. These purine bases play a crucial role in the structure of DNA and RNA molecules.
The order of nitrogenous bases in DNA determines the order of what in organism?
The order of the Amino Acids in the protein chain.
What structures are found in DNA?
Dioxyribose, protein, and nitrogenous bases: thymine, adenine, guanine, cytosine
Why is the sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA important for genetic information and protein synthesis?
The sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA is important for genetic information and protein synthesis because it determines the specific instructions for making proteins. Each sequence of bases codes for a specific amino acid, which are the building blocks of proteins. The order of these bases in DNA determines the order of amino acids in a protein, ultimately influencing the structure and function of the protein.
What group of three nitrogenous bases in DNA or mRNA that code for one amino acid?
A codon in DNA or mRNA is a group of three nitrogenous bases that encode for one specific amino acid. The sequence of codons in the mRNA is read during translation to determine the amino acid sequence of a protein.
Is a condon a sequence of four nitrogenous base?
No, a codon is not a sequence of four nitrogenous bases; it is a sequence of three nitrogenous bases. Codons are found in messenger RNA (mRNA) and specify particular amino acids during protein synthesis. Each codon corresponds to one of the 20 amino acids or signals a stop in the translation process.
How many nitrogen bases make-up a codon?
Three nitrogenous bases make up a single codon.
Each set of three nitrogenous bases representing an amino acid is referred to as an?
Each set of three nitrogenous bases representing an amino acid is referred to as a codon. It is the basic unit of the genetic code and specifies a particular amino acid during protein synthesis.
What are the nitrogenous bases?
The five nitrogenous bases in DNA and RNA are adenine, guanine, thymine, cytosine, and in RNA uracil.
Which two nitrogenous bases are purines?
The two nitrogenous bases that are purines are adenine and guanine.
How is each nucleotide different from other?
It has different bases.
What are the nitroen bases in DNA?
The nitrogenous bases in DNA are......AdenineCytosineGuanineThymine
Which of the following is not a component of a nucleic acid a protein phosphate group nitrogenous base or sugar?
A protein. A nucleic acid consists of a nitrogenous base (either a purine like adenine and guanine, or a pyrimidine like thymine and cytosine), a 5-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group.
