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Certain small RNA molecules fold into loops. The Dicer enzyme cuts them into
microRNA (miRNA). The strands then separate. An miRNA piece attaches to a cluster
of proteins to form a silencing complex. The silencing complex binds to and destroys
an mRNA molecule that contains a base sequence complementary to the miRNA. In
this way, it blocks gene expression.
What else can I help you with?
What does RNAi stand for?
RNAi stands for RNA interference. It is a natural process in which small RNA molecules inhibit gene expression or translation by neutralizing targeted mRNA molecules. RNAi has numerous biotechnological applications, from studying gene function to developing novel therapeutics.
What process creates RNA?
The process of making an RNA strand from a DNA copy is called transcription.A difference between RNA and DNA is that RNA uses Uracil instead of Thymine.Complimentary Base Pairs:DNA RNAT --------- AA --------- UC --------- GG --------- C
What is the process called that involves RNA polymerase?
The process is called transcription. In transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule based on a DNA template.
What process involves RNA polymerase?
Transcription is the process that involves RNA polymerase. During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to a DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis.
The process of assembling a protein form RNA is called?
The process of assembling a protein from RNA is called translation. During translation, the information encoded in the RNA is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize a specific protein according to the sequence of nucleotides in the RNA.
What has the author Paul H Johnson written?
Paul H. Johnson has written: 'RNA interference' -- subject(s): Drug development, RNA, RNA Interference, Drug Discovery, Small interfering RNA
What does RNAi stand for?
RNAi stands for RNA interference. It is a natural process in which small RNA molecules inhibit gene expression or translation by neutralizing targeted mRNA molecules. RNAi has numerous biotechnological applications, from studying gene function to developing novel therapeutics.
What are the possible future applications for RNA interference?
Potential future applications for RNA interference include targeted cancer therapies, treatment for genetic disorders, antiviral treatments, and agricultural improvements through pest control or crop enhancement. Research is ongoing to explore how RNA interference can be harnessed for these and other medical, agricultural, and industrial applications.
How does reverse transcriptase work in the process of converting RNA into DNA?
Reverse transcriptase is an enzyme that can convert RNA into DNA. It does this by using the RNA as a template to synthesize a complementary DNA strand. This process is called reverse transcription and is important in the replication of certain viruses, such as HIV.
What is the process called which removes introns from RNA?
RNA splicing
Why is RNA interferon discovery important?
RNA carries out several important roles. There are 3 main types of RNA, messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA). mRNA carries a copy of the instructions for creating proteins from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes for translation. rRNA makes up part of the ribosomes. tRNA carries amino acids (the building blocks of proteins) to the ribosomes
What process creates RNA?
The process of making an RNA strand from a DNA copy is called transcription.A difference between RNA and DNA is that RNA uses Uracil instead of Thymine.Complimentary Base Pairs:DNA RNAT --------- AA --------- UC --------- GG --------- C
The Cell uses three forms of RNA in the process of DNA replication?
Ribosomal RNA, Transfer RNA, and Messenger RNA
Where is the process of making rna from DNA occur?
rna protein chains
What is the process of making RNA from DNA called?
The process that involves the transcribing of genetic information from DNA to RNA is called Transcription.
What is the process called that involves RNA polymerase?
The process is called transcription. In transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule based on a DNA template.
What is the process of going from DNA to RNA called?
Transcription.During transcription the base sequence (genetic code) of part (a gene) of one strand of DNA is copied onto a strand of RNA as the RNA is synthesized.
