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Both ethene and ethane contain two carbons. Ethene has a double bond between its two carbons while ethane has a single bond. Because of this, ethane contains six hydrogen atoms, but ethene only contains four.

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Eloise Upton

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3y ago

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What organic chemical reaction will make an alkane like ethane to become a double bonded 2 carbon chain?

You are trying to reduce ethane to ethene, I am guessing. That is a very hard reaction to do... probably you will have to do a free radical halogenation on ethane to form 1-chloroethane, followed by an E2 reaction with t-butoxide or some other bulky base to form ethene. Since ethane and ethene are both gases and cheaply available from petroleum cracking, this reaction really isn't worth doing.


How do you distinguish between ethane and ethene?

Ethane has two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms (C2H6). It is a flammable gas and is a saturated molecule, meaning that each carbon atom has four bonds linked to 4 other atoms. Methane (CH4), propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10) are similar molecules and all are flammable gases. Ethene has two carbon atoms and four hydrogen atoms (C2H4). It is also a gas but it is an unsaturated molecule: the two carbon atoms are linked by a double bond. Ethene molecules can join together into a single, long molecule. The result is a string of carbon atoms that each have two hydrogen atoms attached and are also linked to two other carbon atoms. This is polythene or polyethelene, a simple polymer that is used for plastic bags among other things. The ability to form into long chains is due to the double bond between the carbon atoms in the ethene molecule.


Is ethane acidic?

No, ethane is not acidic. It is a nonpolar molecule composed of two carbon atoms bonded to six hydrogen atoms, making it a neutral compound with no acidic properties.


What chemical reactions do both ethane and ethene undergo?

Both ethane and ethene can undergo combustion reactions to produce carbon dioxide and water. They can also undergo halogenation reactions with halogens such as chlorine or bromine to form halogenated hydrocarbons. Additionally, they can undergo polymerization reactions to form longer chain hydrocarbons or polymers.


What will lie flat on a plane Methane ethane ethene ethyne chloromethane?

Out of the given molecules, methane (CH4) and ethane (C2H6) will lie flat on a plane. Methane has a tetrahedral shape with carbon at the center and four hydrogen atoms attached to it, while ethane has a linear shape with two carbon atoms bonded together and six hydrogen atoms attached to the carbons. Ethene (C2H4), ethyne (C2H2), and chloromethane (CH3Cl) have bent or trigonal planar geometries, which means they won't lie flat on a plane.

Related Questions

What alkane is formed when ethene reacts with hydrogen?

addition reactions. I was looking up the same question and found it!!!


A molecule of ethane and a molecule of ethene both have the same?

Both ethane and ethene have the same number of carbon atoms per molecule, which is two. However, the difference lies in the type of bonds between the carbon atoms - ethane has single bonds, while ethene has a double bond.


What is the raw material used to obtain ethane by hydrogenation?

ethene


What is the chemical formula of ethane?

C2H6 is the structure of ethane although the chemical formula can be shown in the displayed formula as well. This is shown by 6 C-H single bonds and 1 C-C single bond as carbon needs 4 bonds to other atoms.


Which of the following is most reactive A. ethane B. ethene C. ethyne D. they are all equally reactive?

Ethyne is most reactive where as ethane is least.


Ethene differs from ethane in that it has a?

double bond between carbon atoms.


What organic chemical reaction will make an alkane like ethane to become a double bonded 2 carbon chain?

You are trying to reduce ethane to ethene, I am guessing. That is a very hard reaction to do... probably you will have to do a free radical halogenation on ethane to form 1-chloroethane, followed by an E2 reaction with t-butoxide or some other bulky base to form ethene. Since ethane and ethene are both gases and cheaply available from petroleum cracking, this reaction really isn't worth doing.


How do you convert Ethan to ethylene?

Pyrolysis to convert the ethane to ethene. The add Alkaline Pottasium permanganate solution.


How do you distinguish between ethane and ethene?

Ethane has two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms (C2H6). It is a flammable gas and is a saturated molecule, meaning that each carbon atom has four bonds linked to 4 other atoms. Methane (CH4), propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10) are similar molecules and all are flammable gases. Ethene has two carbon atoms and four hydrogen atoms (C2H4). It is also a gas but it is an unsaturated molecule: the two carbon atoms are linked by a double bond. Ethene molecules can join together into a single, long molecule. The result is a string of carbon atoms that each have two hydrogen atoms attached and are also linked to two other carbon atoms. This is polythene or polyethelene, a simple polymer that is used for plastic bags among other things. The ability to form into long chains is due to the double bond between the carbon atoms in the ethene molecule.


Ethene dissolves in con H2SO4 ethane does not explain?

Ethene is an unsaturated compound so adds up one molecule of sulphuric acid and addition product becomes dissolved in acid but ethane is a saturated compound so does not react and dissolves in sulphuric acid.


Is ethane acidic?

No, ethane is not acidic. It is a nonpolar molecule composed of two carbon atoms bonded to six hydrogen atoms, making it a neutral compound with no acidic properties.


Conversion of methyl bromide to ethane?

Methyl bromide can be converted to ethane through a nucleophilic substitution reaction using a strong base like sodium or potassium hydroxide. The reaction involves the displacement of the bromine atom by a hydroxide ion to form ethyl alcohol, which can then be further dehydrated to form ethene. Ethene can undergo hydrogenation to yield ethane.