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The civilizations of Earth have many different calendars, but all of them are related to either the cycles of the Earth around the Sun, or the Moon around the Earth - or both.

The Gregorian or "civil" calendar used by European and American societies is based on the orbit of the Earth around the Sun. So the Gregorian calendar has a "year" of 365 days, with a leap year every fourth year. This is because it takes the Earth 365.24 days to go exactly one time around the Sun.

The Jewish and Islamic calendars are lunar; they are tied to the orbit of the Moon around the Earth. So the first day of the month (and remember, the word "month" comes from "moon") is the day after the new moon. In the Islamic calendar, the year is 12 lunar months, and is not tied to the yearly seasons. In the Jewish calendar is "luni-solar"; in addition to the 12 lunar months, they also add an extra "leap month" every few years in order to keep the lunar calendar roughly synchronized to the cycle of the seasons.

Many Asian cultures follow a similar "luni-solar" pattern of lunar months and solar years.

The beginning of the calendar is sometimes related to the equinoxes or solstices, or may be arbitrarily chosen.

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Is it true that- gravity holds planets in orbit because planets are attracted to each other's gravitational force?

No, gravity holds planets in orbit around the sun because the sun's gravity pulls on them. This gravitational force between the sun and planets keeps them in their respective orbits. The force between planets themselves is much smaller and mainly affects their interactions with each other rather than their orbits around the sun.


What controls the movement of asteroids in space?

The movement of asteroids in space is primarily controlled by gravity, which is the force that attracts objects toward each other. The gravitational pull of larger objects, such as planets, can influence the trajectory of asteroids as they travel through space, leading to changes in their speed and direction. Other factors, such as collisions with other celestial bodies or radiation pressure from the sun, can also affect the movement of asteroids.


What is responsible for the movement of planets within the solar system?

The movement of planets within the solar system is primarily due to gravitational forces exerted by the sun. The sun's gravity keeps the planets in orbit around it, while their own momentum and inertia cause them to move in their respective paths. This dynamic balance of forces results in the planets' continuous motion.


WHY planets are ordered the way they are in your solar system?

My opinion is that God decided that or just the movement of the planets and how they rotate around the sun.


What celestial body controls the movement of the planets?

No celestial body controls the movement of the planets; gravity does. The sun serves as the center of Earth's solar system and provides the greatest gravitational force. This causes the other planets to revolve around the sun. Planets' distances from the sun affect their speed. For instance, Jupiter, which is about 5 times farther from the sun than the Earth is, takes far longer than a year to circle the sun not only because it is farther, but also because the distance weakens gravity and causes it to go slower because it is trying to move out of the Sun's pull.

Related Questions

How does Earth orbit the sun and what factors influence its movement in space?

Earth orbits the sun due to the gravitational pull between the two bodies. Factors that influence Earth's movement in space include its velocity, mass, and the gravitational forces of other celestial bodies like the moon and planets.


Does the sun travel around the planets or do the planets travel around the sun?

The planets travel around the sun in elliptical orbits due to the sun's gravitational pull. This movement is known as the heliocentric model, with the sun at the center of the solar system, contrary to the geocentric model where the Earth was believed to be at the center.


What effect does the movement of the planets have as they orbit the sun?

It makes them go round in circles.


Is it true that- gravity holds planets in orbit because planets are attracted to each other's gravitational force?

No, gravity holds planets in orbit around the sun because the sun's gravity pulls on them. This gravitational force between the sun and planets keeps them in their respective orbits. The force between planets themselves is much smaller and mainly affects their interactions with each other rather than their orbits around the sun.


What controls the movement of asteroids in space?

The movement of asteroids in space is primarily controlled by gravity, which is the force that attracts objects toward each other. The gravitational pull of larger objects, such as planets, can influence the trajectory of asteroids as they travel through space, leading to changes in their speed and direction. Other factors, such as collisions with other celestial bodies or radiation pressure from the sun, can also affect the movement of asteroids.


What is responsible for the movement of planets within the solar system?

The movement of planets within the solar system is primarily due to gravitational forces exerted by the sun. The sun's gravity keeps the planets in orbit around it, while their own momentum and inertia cause them to move in their respective paths. This dynamic balance of forces results in the planets' continuous motion.


WHY planets are ordered the way they are in your solar system?

My opinion is that God decided that or just the movement of the planets and how they rotate around the sun.


Are planets pulled into the sun because they are moving?

No they are pulled in to the Sun by the Sun's gravity. Their sideways movement means that this inward pull causes an orbit of the Sun.


Do you get energy from the planets?

No, planets do not emit energy that we can directly absorb. However, the gravitational influence of planets like the sun on Earth does affect tides, weather patterns, and the overall conditions of our planet.


What is the movement of earth and the other eight planets around the sun?

The most common type of orbit is a circle but depending on the size, mass, density of that planet and the orbit of others but the orbit so far found by Astromoners and Scientists alike are all circle based.In there title don't you mean What is the movement of earth and the other eight seven planets and many dwarf planets around the sun?


What celestial body controls the movement of the planets?

No celestial body controls the movement of the planets; gravity does. The sun serves as the center of Earth's solar system and provides the greatest gravitational force. This causes the other planets to revolve around the sun. Planets' distances from the sun affect their speed. For instance, Jupiter, which is about 5 times farther from the sun than the Earth is, takes far longer than a year to circle the sun not only because it is farther, but also because the distance weakens gravity and causes it to go slower because it is trying to move out of the Sun's pull.


How do earth and other objects move in space?

The movement of the planets (inertia) moves them perpendicular to the sun at about the same rate that the gravity from the sun pulls the planets in. The gravity of the sun is a little stronger as the earth is slowly, but continuously getting closer to the sun.