answersLogoWhite

0

During DNA replication, the double helix unwinds, and each strand serves as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand. DNA polymerase enzymes add nucleotides to the growing strands, following base-pairing rules (A with T, and C with G). This process results in the formation of two identical copies of the original DNA molecule, each consisting of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand, a mechanism known as semi-conservative replication. As a result, the cell has two identical DNA molecules ready for distribution during cell division.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

1mo ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

How Many Copies of DNA Result in Replication and amp how do they compare?

During DNA replication, one original double-stranded DNA molecule is transformed into two identical double-stranded DNA molecules. Each of the resulting copies consists of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand, a process known as semiconservative replication. Thus, after replication, there are two copies of DNA, each identical to the original. These copies are genetically identical to one another and to the original DNA molecule.


The process by which a DNA molecule copies itself is called?

The process by which a DNA molecule copies itself is called DNA replication. During this process, the double-stranded DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two complementary strands, and new nucleotides are added to each strand according to base pairing rules to form two identical DNA molecules.


What structure that contains identical DNA copies and is formed during DNA replication?

The structure that contains identical DNA copies formed during DNA replication is called a "sister chromatid." After DNA replication, each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids, which are joined at a region called the centromere. These identical copies ensure that each daughter cell receives an exact copy of the genetic material during cell division.


How many copies of DNA result in Replication?

During DNA replication, one original double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical double-stranded DNA molecules. Therefore, after replication, there are two copies of DNA formed from the original. Each new double helix consists of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand, a process known as semi-conservative replication.


What the two copies of a chromsomes are called?

The two copies of a chromosome are called sister chromatids. They are identical copies formed during DNA replication and are connected at a region called the centromere. Sister chromatids are separated during cell division to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.

Related Questions

How Many Copies of DNA Result in Replication and amp how do they compare?

During DNA replication, one original double-stranded DNA molecule is transformed into two identical double-stranded DNA molecules. Each of the resulting copies consists of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand, a process known as semiconservative replication. Thus, after replication, there are two copies of DNA, each identical to the original. These copies are genetically identical to one another and to the original DNA molecule.


The process by which a DNA molecule copies itself is called?

The process by which a DNA molecule copies itself is called DNA replication. During this process, the double-stranded DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two complementary strands, and new nucleotides are added to each strand according to base pairing rules to form two identical DNA molecules.


What structure that contains identical DNA copies and is formed during DNA replication?

The structure that contains identical DNA copies formed during DNA replication is called a "sister chromatid." After DNA replication, each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids, which are joined at a region called the centromere. These identical copies ensure that each daughter cell receives an exact copy of the genetic material during cell division.


DNA replication occurs during?

DNA replication occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle, when a cell prepares to divide and undergoes synthesis of a new DNA strand. It involves the unwinding and duplication of the DNA molecule, resulting in two identical copies.


What is the process by which a DNA molecule is copied called?

The process by which a DNA molecule is copied is called DNA replication. During DNA replication, the two strands of the double helix separate and each strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand. This results in two identical copies of the DNA molecule.


The replication of DNA molecules results in four copies of the same gene?

During DNA replication, a double-stranded DNA molecule is unwound and each strand serves as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand. This results in two identical DNA molecules, each containing one original strand and one newly synthesized strand. So, the result of DNA replication is two identical copies of the original DNA molecule, not four copies of the same gene.


How many copies of DNA result in Replication?

During DNA replication, one original double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical double-stranded DNA molecules. Therefore, after replication, there are two copies of DNA formed from the original. Each new double helix consists of one original strand and one newly synthesized strand, a process known as semi-conservative replication.


After replication each chromosome harbors what?

After replication, each chromosome harbors two sister chromatids, which are identical copies of the original chromosome. The sister chromatids are held together at the centromere and will later separate during cell division.


What is the end product of replication?

Two molecules of DNA instead of the original one; each molecule now contains one strand from the double helix of the original molecule, and one new strand


What is copies during replication?

A cell's DNA is copied during replication.


What the two copies of a chromsomes are called?

The two copies of a chromosome are called sister chromatids. They are identical copies formed during DNA replication and are connected at a region called the centromere. Sister chromatids are separated during cell division to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.


What is copied during rplication?

During DNA replication, the entire DNA molecule is copied. This involves separating the two strands of the DNA double helix and creating two new complementary strands using the existing strands as templates. The end result is two identical copies of the original DNA molecule.