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What makes volcanos erupt?
Volcanoes erupt due to the build-up of pressure from molten rock (magma) beneath the Earth's surface. When this pressure becomes too much, it causes the magma to force its way to the surface, resulting in an eruption. Other factors like the composition of the magma and the presence of gases can also influence volcanic eruptions.
Does Enceladus have an atmosphere?
Yes, Enceladus, a moon of Saturn, has a very thin atmosphere composed mostly of water vapor, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. The atmosphere is believed to come from ice volcanoes that erupt water vapor into space.
What form of water is the most abundant at any time in the water cycle?
water vapor
Are there any volcanos under water?
Yes, there are underwater volcanoes known as submarine volcanoes. These volcanoes are located on the ocean floor and can be active, creating new seafloor as they erupt. They are often associated with mid-ocean ridges and subduction zones.
Do volcanoes erupt mainly due to the buildup of water vapor and carbon dioxide?
Volcanoes supplied by subduction zones usually erupt due to buildup of pressure of these gases. This lava tends to erupt explosively as solid pieces of ash, cinders, bombs, etc. often filled with gas bubbles. Volcanoes supplied by deep mantle hotspots have almost no gas in their lava and erupt due to buildup of magma rising from the hotspot. This lava tends to erupt quietly as a fluid.
Why do you think water vapor erupt from a volcano instead of liquid water?
A volcano vents water vapor instead of liquid water because that water has been in contact with very hot rocks, well above the boiling point of water. Some of the water vapor comes from the molten magma itself.
How does temperature affect amount of vapor in the air?
The warmer the temperature, the more water vapor in the air. The colder the temperature, the less water vapor in the air.
What factors might affect the amount of water vapor in the air?
Factors that can affect the amount of water vapor in the air include temperature (warmer air can hold more water vapor), proximity to bodies of water, wind patterns, humidity levels, and altitude (higher altitudes generally have lower water vapor levels).
What makes volcanos erupt?
Volcanoes erupt due to the build-up of pressure from molten rock (magma) beneath the Earth's surface. When this pressure becomes too much, it causes the magma to force its way to the surface, resulting in an eruption. Other factors like the composition of the magma and the presence of gases can also influence volcanic eruptions.
How does the addition of salt affect the vapor pressure of water?
Adding salt to water decreases the vapor pressure of the water. This is because the salt particles disrupt the formation of water vapor molecules at the surface of the water, making it harder for them to escape into the air.
How does water vapor change the weather in the atmosphere?
Water vapor affect weather. Because the sun evaporates the water to produce clouds, it makes sense. Then the wind pushes the clouds over the land causing it to rain it. That is how water vapor affects weather.
Does Enceladus have an atmosphere?
Yes, Enceladus, a moon of Saturn, has a very thin atmosphere composed mostly of water vapor, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. The atmosphere is believed to come from ice volcanoes that erupt water vapor into space.
What the specific water vapor and silica conditions that cause differences in eruptions?
Water vapor can make a volcano explode into millions of pieces. Therefore the silica will put it back together, with gravity on its' side. Then lava will concave and erupt therefore making everything in its path rubble.
Can sand make water vapor?
Sand does not directly produce water vapor. Water evaporates from a body of water when exposed to heat, producing water vapor. Sand can indirectly affect the evaporation process by absorbing heat and influencing the temperature of the surrounding environment.
Does water vapor affect how explosive a volcano is?
Yes. More gas trapped in magma leads to a more explosive eruption. Water vapor is the most abundant gas in magma.
How does temperature affect the condensation?
Temperature affects condensation by influencing the rate at which water vapor molecules in the air condense into liquid water. As temperature decreases, the air's ability to hold water vapor decreases, leading to the condensation of water vapor into liquid water droplets. Warmer temperatures can hold more water vapor, delaying or preventing condensation.
How does condensation affect weather?
A change in the amount of water vapor in the air affects humidity and that's how condensation affect the weather.
