If it takes 15 seconds for an echo to be heard, the distance between you and the reflecting surface (such as a wall, cliff, or building) is approximately 2,250 meters (15 seconds multiplied by the speed of sound at sea level, which is about 343 meters per second).
we hear an echo because its in our blood to hear things in a repeditive form but a lot quieter.
An echo. It is a reflection of sound waves that bounce off a surface and return to the listener's ears.
First, watch for lightning. The second it hits the ground, starts counting in seconds. Stop when you hear thunder. divide the seconds by 5 to get how many miles away the lightning is. For kilometers, divide the seconds by 3.
What I do know is it takes 5 seconds for the sound waves to travel 1 mile.So, if it's 5 seconds per mile, take 40 seconds and divide by 5 and the answer is 8 miles. That means if you count 40 seconds and hear the thunder, the flash was 8 miles away.One more thing, every second, the sound travels .2 miles.
Sound travels through air at "the speed of sound." Officially, the speed of sound is 331.3 meters per second(1,087 feet per second) in dry air at 0 degrees Celsius (32 degrees Fahrenheit). At a temperature like 28 degrees C (82 degrees F), the speed is 346 meters per second. As you can see, the speed of sound changes depending on the temperature and the humidity; but if you want a round number, then something like 350 meters per second and 1,200 feet per second are reasonable numbers to use. So sound travels 1 kilometer in roughly 3 seconds and 1 mile in roughly 5 seconds. When you see the flash of a lightning bolt, you can start counting seconds and then divide to see how far away the lightning struck. If it takes 10 seconds for the thunder to roll in, the lightning struck about 2 miles or 3 kilometers away.
echo turns into the echo we hear today.
sound is reflected when it strikes at any medium. a distant sound becomes clear if echo or reverbation takes place. an echo happens when one hears the reflection of the original sound 0.1 seconds later. and reverbation is multiple echo, which one can hear in sikandra at agra in india
You can hear your echo in an open space because sound waves bounce off surfaces and reflect back to you, creating a delayed repetition of the original sound. The time it takes for the sound to travel to a surface and bounce back determines how far away the surface is from you.
A bat would hear a weaker and more stretched out echo if an object is moving away from it, as the sound waves would take longer to return. This could indicate to the bat that the object is further away.
we hear an echo because its in our blood to hear things in a repeditive form but a lot quieter.
echo
A lightning strike is about 1,100 feet away if you hear the thunder one second after the lightning flash. The distance varies somewhat with temperature, air pressure, and other environmental conditions.
A bat would hear a Doppler-shifted echo from an object moving away from it. This means the frequency of the echo would be lower than the frequency of the sound wave emitted by the bat. The bat's brain is able to interpret this change in frequency to understand the direction and speed of the object.
an echo
If the echo is off of a wall or a cliff, then it's about 170 meters (186 yards) away from you, but the echo can't tell you how high the wall or cliff is. Conversely, if the echo is off of the ceiling, then you are in a truly huge cavern. It would be highly unlikely that there would be a ceiling 170 meters high, but it is possible. More unlikely still would be a building with a ceiling that high.
The total distance traveled by the sound wave is 2 m. At a rate of 330 m/s, it will take 0.00606 seconds for the bat to hear the echo.
dolpins hear through an echo