How have physical processes shaped of the earth's surface?

Answer 1

The core of the earth is magma. When the magma reaches the surface of the earth, the magma becomes lava and turns into molten rock due to the surface temperature. Thus, land is formed. If your country doesn't have volcanos, it's most likely underwater somewhere (:

Answer 2

This is usually referred to as sedimentation. The particles fall from a hillside to the bottom and pile up or a stream carries them to an area where the water slows either because of the curves of the stream or the widening of the stream and the particules fall to the bottom and build up.

A different process called abduction happens when the mantle shifts and the rocks are pushed up from below. California has these upheavals of land during some earth quakes.

Sedimentation is a slow process, relatively.

Abduction is a very rapid change in the land profile changing.

lastly of course there is volcanic lava being pushed up and out over the land performing profile change too.

Answer 3

Physical processes such as weathering, erosion, and tectonic plate movements have shaped the Earth's surface over millions of years. These processes have carved out valleys, formed mountains, created rivers, and shaped Coastlines through the movement of water, ice, wind, and landmasses. The interactions between these physical processes continue to shape and reshape the Earth's surface.